name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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pŏʹlĭs
/ˈpɒ.lɪs/
pōʹlĭs
/ˈpoʊ.lɪs/
rhymes with -ɒlɪs
CMU ARPABET:P OW1 L AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:P OW1 L AY0 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A town and municipality of Paphos district, Cyprus; in full, Polis Chrysochous.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A Greek city-state.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The police.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Geordie, Ireland, Scotland, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A police officer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Geordie, Ireland, Scotland, countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tpelH- Proto-Hellenic *ptólis Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis)lbor. English polis Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis, “fortified town; city state”). Doublet of Puri and puri
Borrowed from Scots polis. Doublet of police, policy, and polity.
Across languages
Translations
21 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
полис
(polis)
— a city or city-state
Catalan:
polis
— a city or city-state
Chinese Mandarin:
城邦
(chéngbāng)
— a city or city-state
Czech:
polis
— a city or city-state
Dutch:
polis
— a city or city-state
Finnish:
polis
— a city or city-state
Finnish:
kaupunkivaltio
— a city or city-state
French:
polis
— a city or city-state
Georgian:
პოლისი
(ṗolisi)
— a city or city-state
Georgian:
ქალაქ-სახელმწიფო
(kalak-saxelmc̣ipo)
— a city or city-state
German:
Polis
— a city or city-state
Greek:
Πόλις-κράτος
(Pólis-krátos)
— a city or city-state
Hungarian:
városállam
— a city or city-state
Italian:
polis
— a city or city-state
Japanese:
都市
(toshi)
— a city or city-state
Japanese:
ポリス
(porisu)
— a city or city-state
Japanese:
市国
(shikoku)
— a city or city-state
Japanese:
都市国家
(toshi kokka)
— a city or city-state