Standard Lemma guide

polymer

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɒl.ɪ.mə/
  • General-American, dialectal: /ˈpɑ.lɪ.mɚ/ of Canada
  • General-American, dialectal: /ˈpɑ.lə.mɚ/ of Canada
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, dialectal: /ˈpɒl.ə.mɚ/ of the US
  • Australian: /ˈpɔl.ə.mə/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈpɒl.ə.mə/
  • New-Zealand: [ˈpɔ̟l.ə.mə]
  • CMU ARPABET: P AA1 L AH0 M ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A long or larger molecule consisting of a chain or network of many repeating units, formed by chemically bonding together many identical or similar small molecules called monomers. A polymer is formed by polymerization, the joining of many monomer molecules.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: molecule, compound

2

noun

Meaning 2

A material consisting of such polymer molecules.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a naturally occurring or synthetic compound consisting of large molecules made up of a linked series of repeated simple monomers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: compound, chemical compound

Narrower terms: deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA, ribonucleic acid, RNA, synthetic resin, copolymer, polyurethane, polyurethan, lignin, polyamide, polymeric amide, silicone, silicone polymer, trimer

History

Etymology

From poly- + -mer, from Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “many”) + μέρος (méros, “part”). Coined by Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1833, though his definition was quite different from the modern one.

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بُولِيمَر (būlīmar) — molecule
  • Armenian: պոլիմեր (polimer) — molecule
  • Belarusian: паліме́р (palimjér) — molecule
  • Bulgarian: полиме́р (polimér) — molecule
  • Catalan: polímer — molecule
  • Chinese Mandarin: 聚合體 /聚合体 (jùhétǐ) — molecule
  • Czech: polymer — molecule
  • Dutch: polymeer — molecule
  • Esperanto: polimero — molecule
  • Estonian: polümeer — molecule
  • Finnish: polymeeri — molecule
  • French: polymère — molecule
  • Georgian: პოლიმერი (ṗolimeri) — molecule
  • German: Polymer — molecule
  • Greek: πολυμερές (polymerés) — molecule
  • Hungarian: polimer — molecule
  • Icelandic: fjölliða — molecule
  • Indonesian: polimer — molecule
  • Italian: polimero — molecule
  • Japanese: 重合体 (jūgōtai) — molecule
  • Japanese: 高分子 (kōbunshi) — molecule
  • Kazakh: полимер (polimer) — molecule
  • Northern Kurdish: aloz — molecule
  • Northern Kurdish: polîmer — molecule
  • Northern Kurdish: molekula aloz — molecule
  • Malay: polimer — molecule
  • Māori: waerau — molecule
  • Mongolian: полимер (polimer) — molecule
  • Norwegian Bokmål: polymer — molecule
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: polymer — molecule
  • Persian: بسپار (baspâr) — molecule
  • Persian: پلیمر (polimer) — molecule
  • Polish: polimer — molecule
  • Portuguese: polímero — molecule
  • Romanian: polimer — molecule
  • Russian: полиме́р (polimér) — molecule
  • Serbo-Croatian: полимер — molecule
  • Serbo-Croatian: polimer — molecule
  • Spanish: polímero — molecule
  • Swahili: polima — molecule
  • Swedish: polymer — molecule
  • Thai: พอลิเมอร์ — molecule
  • Turkish: polimer — molecule
  • Ukrainian: поліме́р (polimér) — molecule
  • Vietnamese: hợp chất cao phân tử — molecule
  • Zazaki: polimer — molecule
  • Bulgarian: полиме́р (polimér) — material
  • Finnish: polymeeri — material
  • Polish: polimer — material
  • Swahili: polima — material
  • Zazaki: polimerit — material
Real reading context

polymer in complete knowledge articles