Standard Lemma guide

polymerize

verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈpɒlɨməɹʌɪz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /pəˈlɪ.mə.ɹaɪz/
  • US: /ˈpɑləməˌɹaɪz/
  • CMU ARPABET: P AA1 L IH0 M ER0 AY2 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

(organic chemistry) To convert a monomer to a polymer by polymerization.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To undergo polymerization.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

undergo polymerization

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: polymerise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change integrity

Narrower terms: copolymerize, copolymerise

4

verb

Meaning 4

cause (a compound) to polymerize

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: polymerise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change integrity

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pleh1- Proto-Indo-European *polh1ús Ancient Greek πολῠ́ς (polŭ́s)lbor. English poly- Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer-der. Proto-Hellenic *(h)méros Ancient Greek μέρος (méros)lbor. English -mer English polymer Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English polymerize From polymer + -ize.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: polimeritzar — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Danish: polymere — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Danish: polymerisere — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Finnish: polymeroida — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • French: polymériser — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Hungarian: polimerizál — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Māori: whakawaerau — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Romanian: polimeriza — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Spanish: polimerizar — to convert a monomer to a polymer
  • Finnish: polymeroitua — to undergo polymerization
  • Hungarian: polimerizálódik — to undergo polymerization
  • Māori: whakawaerau — to undergo polymerization
  • Romanian: polimeriza — to undergo polymerization