noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/pɒl.ɪˈθiː.ɪz.əm/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:P AA1 L IY2 TH IY0 IH0 Z AH0 M
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The belief in the existence of multiple gods.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A religion or belief system with multiple gods.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
belief in multiple Gods
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: monotheism
Broader terms: theism
Narrower terms: tritheism
History
Etymology
From French polythéisme, from Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “many”) and θεός (theós, “god”), corresponding to poly- + theism.
Across languages
Translations
87 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
شِرْك
(širk)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Arabic:
تَعَدُّد الْآلِهَة
(taʕaddud al-ʔāliha)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Armenian:
բազմաստվածություն
(bazmastvacutʻyun)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Armenian:
պոլիթեիզմ
(politʻeizm)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Asturian:
politeísmu
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Azerbaijani:
politeizm
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Azerbaijani:
çoxallahlılıq
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Azerbaijani:
çoxtanrıçılıq
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Belarusian:
шматбо́жжа
(šmatbóžža)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Belarusian:
мнагабо́жжа
(mnahabóžža)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Belarusian:
палітэі́зм
(paliteízm)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Bengali:
বহুঈশ্বরবাদ
(bohuiśśorbad)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Breton:
liesdoueegezh
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Bulgarian:
политеи́зъм
(politeízǎm)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Bulgarian:
многобожие
(mnogobožie)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Catalan:
politeisme
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Chinese Cantonese:
多神教
(do1 san4 gaau3)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Chinese Mandarin:
多神教
(duōshénjiào)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Czech:
polyteismus
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Czech:
mnohobožství
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Danish:
polyteisme
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Dutch:
polytheïsme
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Esperanto:
politeismo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Estonian:
polüteism
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Finnish:
monijumalisuus
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Finnish:
polyteismi
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
French:
polythéisme
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Galician:
politeísmo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Georgian:
პოლითეიზმი
(ṗoliteizmi)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Georgian:
მრავალღმერთიანობა
(mravalɣmertianoba)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
German:
Polytheismus
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Greek:
πολυθεϊσμός
(polytheïsmós)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Paraguayan Guarani:
tupã hetávare jerovia
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Hebrew:
פוליתאיזם
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Hindi:
बहुदेववाद
(bahudevvād)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Hungarian:
politeizmus
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Icelandic:
fjölgyðistrú
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Ido:
politeismo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Indonesian:
politeisme
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Irish:
ildiachas
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Italian:
politeismo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Japanese:
多神教
(tashinkyō)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Kazakh:
көпқұдайлық
(köpqūdailyq)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Kazakh:
көптәңірлік
(köptäñırlık)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Khmer:
ពហុទេពនិយម
(pea’hu’ teep ni’yum)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Korean:
다신교
(dasin'gyo)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Korean:
다신론
(dasillon)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Latin:
polytheismus
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Latvian:
politeisms
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Lithuanian:
politeizmas
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Macedonian:
многубо́штво
(mnogubóštvo)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Macedonian:
политеи́зам
(politeízam)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Maltese:
politeiżmu
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Manx:
yl-jeeaghys
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Occitan:
politeïsme
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Persian:
چندخدایی
(čand-xodâyi)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Persian:
شرک
(šerk)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Polish:
politeizm
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Polish:
wielobóstwo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Portuguese:
politeísmo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Romanian:
politeism
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Russian:
политеи́зм
(politɛízm)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Russian:
многобо́жие
(mnogobóžije)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Scottish Gaelic:
ioma-dhiadhachd
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Serbo-Croatian:
политеизам
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Serbo-Croatian:
многобоштво
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Serbo-Croatian:
politeizam
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Serbo-Croatian:
mnogoboštvo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Slovak:
mnohobožstvo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Slovak:
polyteizmus
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Slovene:
politeizem
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Spanish:
politeísmo
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Swahili:
upolitheisti
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Swahili:
ushirikina
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Swedish:
polyteism
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Thai:
พหุเทวนิยม
(pá-hù tay-wá-ní-yom)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Turkish:
politeizm
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Turkish:
çoktanrıcılık
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Ukrainian:
політеї́зм
(politejízm)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Ukrainian:
багатобо́жжя
(bahatobóžžja)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Urdu:
شرک
(širk)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Urdu:
کثرت پرستی
(kasrat parastī)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Uyghur:
كۆپ خۇدالىق دىن
(köp xudaliq din)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Vietnamese:
thuyết đa thần
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Volapük:
mödagod
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Welsh:
amldduwiaeth
— belief in the existence of multiple gods
Yiddish:
פּאַליטייזאַם
(paliteyzam)
— belief in the existence of multiple gods