Standard Lemma guide

pope

name · noun · verb · 28 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pəʊp/
  • US: /poʊp/
  • pōp
  • Received-Pronunciation: /pəʊp/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /pəʉp/
  • New-Zealand: /pɐʉp/
  • Scotland: /pop/
  • Wales: /poːp/ without the toe–tow merger
  • rhymes with -əʊp
  • CMU ARPABET: P OW1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

An English surname transferred from the nickname originating as a nickname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Marengo County, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A number of places in the United States:

A township in Fayette County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Allen County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

A village in Panola County, Mississippi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Roman Catholicism and generally

Examples

  • 2007 May 5, Ted Koppel (guest), Wait, Wait... Don’t tell me!, National Public Radio I really did want to interview the pope. Any pope. I'm not particular.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

7

noun

Meaning 7

An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.

Any similarly absolute and 'infallible' authority.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, ironic, often

Qualifier: Roman Catholicism and generally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

8

noun

Meaning 8

An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.

Any similar head of a religion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Qualifier: Roman Catholicism and generally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

9

noun

Meaning 9

An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.

A theocrat, a priest-king, including (at first especially) over the imaginary land of Prester John or (now) in figurative and alliterative uses.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncommon

Qualifier: Roman Catholicism and generally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

10

noun

Meaning 10

An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.

An effigy of the pope traditionally burnt in Britain on Guy Fawkes' Day and (occasionally) at other times.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Qualifier: Roman Catholicism and generally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

11

noun

Meaning 11

An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.

Pope Day, the present Guy Fawkes Day.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, obsolete

Qualifier: Roman Catholicism and generally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleric

12

noun

Meaning 12

An honorary title of the Coptic bishop of Alexandria as father and head of his church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Coptic Orthodoxy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

An honorary title of the Orthodox bishop of Alexandria as father and head of his autocephalous church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Eastern Orthodoxy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Any bishop of the early Christian church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical, obsolete

Topics: Christianity

Examples

  • 1563, 2nd Tome Homelyes, sig. Hh.i All notable Bishops were then called popes.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

The ruffe, a small Eurasian freshwater fish (Gymnocephalus cernua); others of its genus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Cornwall, Devon, Scotland, UK, regional

Qualifier: Cumberland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

The painted bunting (Passerina ciris).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, regional

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

The red-cowled cardinal (Paroaria dominicana).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

Garlic, when used in addition to the Holy Trinity of celery, bell peppers and onions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

Any mulled wine (traditionally including tokay) considered similar and superior to bishop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: alcoholic beverages

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

Alternative form of pop, a Russian Orthodox priest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

Qualifier: Russian Orthodoxy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

The whippoorwill (Antrostomus vociferus, syn. Caprimulgus vociferus).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

The nighthawk (Chordeiles minor).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, dialectal, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

Alternative letter-case form of pope.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

Examples

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:Pope.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

verb

Meaning 25

To act as or like a pope.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

verb

Meaning 26

To convert to Roman Catholicism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

27

noun

Meaning 27

the head of the Roman Catholic Church

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Catholic Pope, Roman Catholic Pope, pontiff, Holy Father, Vicar of Christ, Bishop of Rome

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spiritual leader, Catholic

Narrower terms: antipope, Alexander VI, Pope Alexander VI, Borgia, Rodrigo Borgia, Benedict XIV, Prospero Lambertini, Benedict XV, Giacomo della Chiesa, Boniface VIII, Benedetto Caetani, Calixtus II, Guy of Burgundy, Calixtus III, Alfonso Borgia, Clement VII, Giulio de' Medici, Clement XI, Giovanni Francesco Albani, Clement XIV, Lorenzo Ganganelli, Gregory, Gregory I, Saint Gregory I, St. Gregory I, Gregory the Great, Gregory VII, Hildebrand, Gregory XII, Angelo Correr, Gregory XIII, Ugo Buoncompagni, Gregory XVI, Bartolomeo Alberto Capillari, Innocent III, Lotario di Segni, Innocent VIII, Giovanni Battista Cibo, Innocent XI, Benedetto Odescalchi, Innocent XII, Antonio Pignatelli, John XXIII, Angelo Guiseppe Roncalli, John Paul I, Albino Luciano, John Paul II, Karol Wojtyla, Leo I, St. Leo I, Leo the Great, Leo III, Leo IX, Bruno, Bruno of Toul, Leo X, Giovanni de'Medici, Leo XIII, Gioacchino Pecci, Giovanni Vincenzo Pecci, Martin V, Oddone Colonna, Nicholas V, Tomasso Parentucelli, Paul III, Alessandro Farnese, Paul VI, Giovanni Battista Montini, Pius II, Aeneas Silvius, Enea Silvio Piccolomini, Pius V, Antonio Ghislieri, Pius VI, Giovanni Angelo Braschi, Giannangelo Braschi, Pius VII, Barnaba Chiaramonti, Luigi Barnaba Gregorio Chiaramonti, Pius IX, Giovanni Mastai-Ferretti, Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti, Pius X, Giuseppe Sarto, Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto, Pius XI, Achille Ratti, Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti, Pius XII, Eugenio Pacelli, Sixtus IV, Francesco della Rovere, Sylvester II, Gerbert, Urban II, Odo, Odo of Lagery, Otho, Otho of Lagery, Urban V, Guillaume de Grimoard, Urban VI, Bartolomeo Prignano, Urban VIII, Maffeo Barberini

28

noun

Meaning 28

English poet and satirist (1688-1744)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Alexander Pope

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: poet

History

Etymology

From pope; also used in Ireland/Scotland as a surname meaning "papa, father."

From Middle English pope, popa, from Old English pāpa, from Vulgar Latin papa (title for priests and bishops, esp. and by 8th c. only the bishop of Rome), from early Byzantine Greek παπᾶς (papâs, title for priests and bishops, especially by 3rd c. the bishop of Alexandria), from late Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, title for priests and bishops, in the sense of spiritual father), from πάππας (páppas, “papa, daddy”).

By analogy with bishop (“mulled and spiced wine”).

From Russian поп (pop), from Old Church Slavonic попъ (popŭ), from Byzantine Greek παπᾶς (papâs) as above.

Of Onomatopoeic origin.

Across languages

Translations

167 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: pous — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Albanian: papë — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Arabic: بَابَا (bābā) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Arabic: حَبْر أَعْظَم (ḥabr ʔaʕẓam) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Arabic: حَبْر (ḥabr) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Aragonese: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Armenian: պապ (pap) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Armenian: Հռոմի պապ (Hṙomi pap) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Asturian: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Azerbaijani: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Azerbaijani: Roma papası — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Belarusian: па́па ры́мскі (pápa rýmski) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Belarusian: па́па (pápa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Bengali: ধর্মযাজক (dhormojajok) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Bulgarian: па́па (pápa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Bulgarian: па́па Ри́мски (pápa Rímski) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Burmese: ပုပ်ရဟန်းမင်းကြီး (pup-ra.han:mang:kri:) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Catalan: Papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese Cantonese: 教皇 (gaau3 wong4) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese Cantonese: 教宗 (gaau3 zung1) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Hakka Chinese: 教宗 (kau-chûng) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese: 教皇 (kàu-hông) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese: 教宗 (zh-min-nan) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 教皇 (jiàohuáng) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 教宗 (jiàozōng) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 羅馬教宗 /罗马教宗 (Luómǎ jiàozōng) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Czech: papež — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Danish: pave — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Dutch: paus — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Esperanto: papo — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Estonian: paavst — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Extremaduran: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Faroese: pávi — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Finnish: paavi — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • French: pape — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • French: papesse — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Middle French: pappe — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Galician: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Georgian: პაპი (ṗaṗi) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Georgian: რომის პაპი (romis ṗaṗi) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • German: Papst — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • German: Päpstin — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Bavarian German: Papst — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Greek: πάπας (pápas) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Gujarati: પાપા (pāpā) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Gujarati: પોપ (pop) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Gujarati: ધર્મગુરુ (dharmaguru) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Haitian Creole: pap — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Hebrew: אפיפיור \ אַפִּיפְיוֹר (apifyór) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Hindi: पोप (pop) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Hungarian: pápa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Icelandic: páfi — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Ido: papo — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Indonesian: paus — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Irish: pápa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Old Irish: pápa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Italian: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Italian: pontefice — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Japanese: 法王 (hōō) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Japanese: 教皇 (kyōkō) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Japanese: ローマ教皇 (Rōma kyōkō) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Kazakh: Рим папасы (Rim papasy) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Kazakh: папа (papa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Khmer: សម្ដេចប៉ាប (sɑmdac paap) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Konkani: पापसायब (pāpsāyab) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Korean: 교황 (gyohwang) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Korean: 법왕 (beobwang) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Korean: 로마 교황 — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Kyrgyz: папа (papa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Kyrgyz: Рим папасы (Rim papası) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Lao: ສັນຕະປາປາ (san ta pā pā) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Latin: pāpa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Latin: pater — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Latvian: pāvests — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Limburgish: paus — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Lingala: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Lithuanian: popiežius — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Luxembourgish: Poopst — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Macedonian: папа (papa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Malay: paus — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Manx: paab — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Māori: popi — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Mirandese: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Mongolian: пап (pap) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Mongolian: Ромын пап (Romyn pap) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Classical Nahuatl: huēyi teōpixcātlahtoāni — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Norman: pape — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Norwegian Bokmål: pave — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: pave — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Occitan: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Old English: pāpa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Old Norse: páfi — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Pannonian Rusyn: папа (papa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Persian: پاپ (pâp) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Plautdietsch: Papst (nds) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Plautdietsch: Pop — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Polish: papież — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Polish: papieżyca — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Portuguese: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Portuguese: papisa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Romani: pëpa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Welsh-Romani: 'måro båro rašaj — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Romanian: papă — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Romanian: pëpa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Russian: па́па ри́мский (pápa rímskij) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Russian: па́па (pápa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Scottish Gaelic: pàp — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Serbo-Croatian: па̑па — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȃpa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Shan: ၸဝ်ႈမုၼ်ပူပ်ႉ (tsāo mǔn pṵ̂up) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Shan: မုၼ်ၸဝ်ႈပူပ်ႉ (mǔn tsāo pṵ̂up) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Slovak: pápež — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Slovene: papež — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Upper Sorbian: bamž — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Sotho: mopapa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Spanish: Papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Spanish: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Spanish: vicediós — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Spanish: vicecristo — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Sranan Tongo: pawsu — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Swahili: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Swedish: påve — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Tagalog: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Tagalog: Santo Papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Tajik: папаи Рим (papa-yi Rim) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Tajik: папа (papa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Tajik: поп (pop) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Tatar: Рим папасы (Rim papası) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Thai: สันตะปาปา (sǎn-dtà-bpaa-bpaa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Thai: โป๊ป (bpóop) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Turkish: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Turkmen: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Turkmen: Rim papasy — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Ukrainian: па́па ри́мський (pápa rýmsʹkyj) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Ukrainian: па́па (pápa) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Urdu: پوپ (pop) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Uzbek: Rim papasi — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Uzbek: papa — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Uzbek: pop — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Vietnamese: giáo hoàng — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Vietnamese: giáo hoàng ở La Mã — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Volapük: papal — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Volapük: hipapal — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Volapük: jipapal — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Volapük: pap — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Welsh: pab — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Yiddish: פּויפּס (poyps) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Yiddish: פּויפּסט (poypst) — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Yup'ik: allgiliyaq — head of the Roman Catholic Church
  • Arabic: الْبَابَا (al-bābā) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Arabic: الْأَب (al-ʔab) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Belarusian: поп (pop) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Bulgarian: поп (pop) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Czech: pop — Russian Orthodox priest
  • French: pope — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Greek: παπάς (papás) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Ido: popo — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Indonesian: paus — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Macedonian: поп (pop) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Polish: pop — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Portuguese: pope — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Russian: поп (pop) — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Serbo-Croatian: по̏п — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Serbo-Croatian: pȍp — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Slovak: pop — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Slovene: pop — Russian Orthodox priest
  • Ukrainian: поп (pop) — Russian Orthodox priest