Standard Lemma guide

popinjay

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: pŏʹpĭnjā
  • UK: /ˈpɒpɪnd͡ʒeɪ/
  • US: päʹpĭnjā'
  • US: /ˈpɑpənˌd͡ʒeɪ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A parrot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: now archaic outside heraldry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A decorative image of a parrot on a tapestry, cloth etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A vain, gaudy person; someone who is shallow or superficial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fop, macaroni, peacock, barbermonger, beau, blade, blood, buck, carpet knight, cockscomb, dandy, dike, dood, dude, dudelet, exquisite, fashionable, fast man, fine gentleman, foretop, fribble, gallant, go, jack-a-dandy, Jemmy-Jessamy, jetter, masher, metrosexual, mignon, petit maître, popinjay, pretty boy, prig, puss-gentleman, smart, spark, spiff, swell, tippy, toff

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A target to shoot at, typically stuffed with feathers or plumage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: archery, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The green woodpecker, Picus viridis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

an archaic term for a parrot

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: parrot

7

noun

Meaning 7

a vain and talkative person (chatters like a parrot)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: egotist, egoist, swellhead

History

Etymology

From Middle English popinjay, popyngeay, popingay, popejay, from Anglo-Norman papegai, papejoie et al., (northern) Old French papejai (“parrot”), probably from Old Occitan papagay (compare Occitan papagai, Catalan papagai), ultimately from Arabic بَبْغَاء (babḡāʔ, “parrot”), of imitative origin.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: papukaija — decorative image of a parrot
  • Finnish: papukaija — heraldic representation of a parrot
  • Swedish: papegoja — heraldic representation of a parrot
  • Arabic: سَطْحِيّ (saṭḥiyy) — vain, gaudy person
  • Arabic: سَطْحِيَّة (saṭḥiyya) — vain, gaudy person
  • Bulgarian: конте (konte) — vain, gaudy person
  • Bulgarian: франт (frant) — vain, gaudy person
  • Dutch: windbuil — vain, gaudy person
  • Dutch: verwaand heerschap — vain, gaudy person
  • Dutch: kwastl — vain, gaudy person
  • Finnish: pintaliitäjä — vain, gaudy person
  • Macedonian: конте (konte) — vain, gaudy person
  • Macedonian: гиздавец (gizdavec) — vain, gaudy person
  • Russian: фат (fat) — vain, gaudy person
  • Russian: щёголь (ščógolʹ) — vain, gaudy person
  • Spanish: pisaverde — vain, gaudy person
  • Spanish: gomoso — vain, gaudy person
  • Ottoman Turkish: هوپپا (hoppa) — vain, gaudy person
  • Dutch: gaai — archery: target to shoot at
  • Finnish: papukaija — archery: target to shoot at
  • Finnish: maali — archery: target to shoot at