Standard Lemma guide

porous

adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɔːɹəs/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈpɔɹəs/
  • Canada, General-American: [ˈpɔ.ɹəs]
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈpoːɹəs/
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːɹəs
  • CMU ARPABET: P AO1 R AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Sponges are porous so they can filter water while trapping food.
  • Concrete is porous, so water will slowly filter through it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: permeable

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

With many gaps or loopholes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

full of pores or vessels or holes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: poriferous

Antonyms: nonporous

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

allowing passage in and out

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • our unfenced and largely unpoliced border inevitably has been very porous

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: holey

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

able to absorb fluids

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the partly porous walls of our digestive system
  • compacting the soil to make it less porous

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Old French poros, from Latin porus (“an opening”). By surface analysis, pore + -ous.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ծակոտկեն (cakotken) — full of tiny pores
  • Asturian: porosu — full of tiny pores
  • Bulgarian: порест (porest) — full of tiny pores
  • Catalan: porós — full of tiny pores
  • Chinese Mandarin: 多孔的 (duōkǒng de) — full of tiny pores
  • Danish: porøs — full of tiny pores
  • Dutch: poreus — full of tiny pores
  • Esperanto: pora — full of tiny pores
  • Estonian: poorne — full of tiny pores
  • Estonian: urbne — full of tiny pores
  • Finnish: huokoinen — full of tiny pores
  • French: poreux — full of tiny pores
  • Galician: poroso — full of tiny pores
  • German: porös — full of tiny pores
  • Greek: πορώδης (poródis) — full of tiny pores
  • Ancient Greek: χαῦνος (khaûnos) — full of tiny pores
  • Ancient Greek: σομφός (somphós) — full of tiny pores
  • Ancient Greek: πολύτρητος (polútrētos) — full of tiny pores
  • Indonesian: porus — full of tiny pores
  • Italian: poroso — full of tiny pores
  • Japanese: 多孔質の (takōshitsu no) — full of tiny pores
  • Japanese: 多孔の (takō no) — full of tiny pores
  • Northern Kurdish: kunkunî — full of tiny pores
  • Latin: porōsus — full of tiny pores
  • Latin: multicavus — full of tiny pores
  • Malay: ڤوروس (poros) — full of tiny pores
  • Māori: pōareare — full of tiny pores
  • Māori: koropungapunga — full of tiny pores
  • Norwegian Bokmål: porøs — full of tiny pores
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: porøs — full of tiny pores
  • Persian: متخلخل (motexalxel) — full of tiny pores
  • Polish: porowaty — full of tiny pores
  • Portuguese: poroso — full of tiny pores
  • Russian: по́ристый (póristyj) — full of tiny pores
  • Spanish: poroso — full of tiny pores
  • Swedish: porös — full of tiny pores
  • Tagalog: malabuga — full of tiny pores
  • Turkish: gözenekli — full of tiny pores