Standard Lemma guide

postulate

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: pŏsʹtyo͝o-lət
  • UK: /ˈpɒstjʊlət/
  • US: pŏsʹchə-lət
  • US: pŏsʹchə-lāt'
  • US: /ˈpɑst͡ʃələt/
  • US: /ˈpɑst͡ʃəˌleɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: pŏsʹtyo͝o-lāt
  • UK: /ˈpɒstjʊleɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: pŏsʹchə-lāt'
  • Australian: /ˈpɔst͡ʃəlæɪt/
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: pŏsʹchə-lāt'
  • New-Zealand: /ˈpɒst͡ʃəlæɪt/
  • New-Zealand: [ˈpɔ̟st͡ʃəlæɪt]
  • CMU ARPABET: P AA1 S CH AH0 L EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P AA1 S CH AH0 L AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted, especially when used as a basis for an argument. Sometimes distinguished from axioms as being relevant to a particular science or context, rather than universally true, and following from other axioms rather than being an absolute assumption.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A fundamental element; a basic principle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An axiom.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A requirement; a prerequisite.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To assume as a truthful or accurate premise or axiom, especially as a basis of an argument.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1883, Benedictus de Spinoza, translated by R. H. M. Elwes, Ethics, Part 3, Prop. XXII, But this pleasure or pain is postulated to come to us accompanied by the idea of an external cause; [...]

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To appoint or request one's appointment to an ecclesiastical office.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, historical

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To request, demand or claim for oneself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

Alternative form of postulated, past participle of postulate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

(logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: posit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: proposition

Narrower terms: Bayes' postulate, premise, premiss, assumption

10

verb

Meaning 10

take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He posited three basic laws of nature

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: posit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: presuppose, suppose

Narrower terms: insist, assert

11

verb

Meaning 11

maintain or assert

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He contended that Communism had no future

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: contend

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: claim

12

verb

Meaning 12

require as useful, just, or proper

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • It takes nerve to do what she did
  • success usually requires hard work
  • This job asks a lot of patience and skill
  • This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
  • This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
  • This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: necessitate, ask, need, require, take, involve, call for, demand

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: claim, take, exact, govern, draw, cost, cry out for, cry for, compel

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin poscō? Latin postulō Latin postulātusnom. Latin postulātumbor. English postulate Borrowed from Latin postulātum, a neuter nominalization of postulātus, perfect passive participle of postulō, possibly from poscō. See -ate (noun-forming suffix) for more. Cognate with French postulat.

From Latin postulātus, perfect passive participle of postulō (“to request”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more. Cognate with French postuler.

From Latin postulātus, perfect passive participle of postulō (“to request”), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

Across languages

Translations

83 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُسَلَّم (musallam) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Belarusian: пастула́т (pastulát) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Bulgarian: постула́т (postulát) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Catalan: postulat — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Chinese Mandarin: 公設 /公设 (gōngshè) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Czech: postulát — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Danish: postulat — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Danish: påstand — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • French: postulat — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • German: Postulat — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Greek: αξίωμα (axíoma) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Irish: foshuíomh — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Italian: postulato — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Japanese: 公準 (kōjun) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Korean: 공준 (gongjun) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Norwegian Bokmål: postulat — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Portuguese: postulado — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Russian: постула́т (postulát) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Serbo-Croatian: посту̀ла̄т — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Serbo-Croatian: postùlāt — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Spanish: postulado — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Tagalog: batayang palagay — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Ukrainian: постула́т (postulát) — something assumed without proof as being self-evident or generally accepted
  • Belarusian: пастула́т (pastulát) — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Bulgarian: постула́т (postulát) — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Catalan: postulat — fundamental element; basic principle
  • French: postulat — fundamental element; basic principle
  • German: Postulat — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Italian: postulato — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Norwegian Bokmål: postulat — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Portuguese: postulado — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Russian: постула́т (postulát) — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Serbo-Croatian: посту̀ла̄т — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Serbo-Croatian: postùlāt — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Spanish: postulado — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Ukrainian: постула́т (postulát) — fundamental element; basic principle
  • Belarusian: пастула́т (pastulát) — logic: an axiom
  • Catalan: postulat — logic: an axiom
  • Dutch: postulaat — logic: an axiom
  • Esperanto: postulato — logic: an axiom
  • Finnish: oletus — logic: an axiom
  • French: postulat — logic: an axiom
  • German: Postulat — logic: an axiom
  • German: Axiom — logic: an axiom
  • Greek: αξίωμα (axíoma) — logic: an axiom
  • Italian: postulato — logic: an axiom
  • Portuguese: postulado — logic: an axiom
  • Portuguese: axioma — logic: an axiom
  • Russian: постула́т (postulát) — logic: an axiom
  • Serbo-Croatian: посту̀ла̄т — logic: an axiom
  • Serbo-Croatian: postùlāt — logic: an axiom
  • Swedish: postulat — logic: an axiom
  • Swedish: axiom — logic: an axiom
  • Ukrainian: постула́т (postulát) — logic: an axiom
  • Bulgarian: предпоста́вка (predpostávka) — requirement, prerequisite
  • German: Voraussetzung — requirement, prerequisite
  • Greek: προϋπόθεση (proÿpóthesi) — requirement, prerequisite
  • Russian: постула́т (postulát) — requirement, prerequisite
  • Serbo-Croatian: посту̀ла̄т — requirement, prerequisite
  • Serbo-Croatian: postùlāt — requirement, prerequisite
  • Swedish: förutsättning — requirement, prerequisite
  • Bulgarian: приемам (priemam) — to assume as a premise
  • Bulgarian: предполагам (predpolagam) — to assume as a premise
  • Finnish: postuloida — to assume as a premise
  • French: postuler — to assume as a premise
  • German: postulieren — to assume as a premise
  • Greek: αποφαίνομαι (apofaínomai) — to assume as a premise
  • Italian: postulare — to assume as a premise
  • Italian: presupporre — to assume as a premise
  • Italian: esprimere — to assume as a premise
  • Norwegian: postulere — to assume as a premise
  • Norwegian: forutsette — to assume as a premise
  • Portuguese: postular — to assume as a premise
  • Spanish: postular — to assume as a premise
  • Swedish: postulera — to assume as a premise
  • French: postuler — to appoint to an ecclesiastic position
  • Italian: postulare — to appoint to an ecclesiastic position
  • Bulgarian: изисквам (iziskvam) — to demand or claim
  • French: postuler — to demand or claim
  • Greek: αξιώνω (axióno) — to demand or claim
  • Greek: απαιτώ (apaitó) — to demand or claim
  • Latin: postulō — to demand or claim
  • Portuguese: postular — to demand or claim