Standard Lemma guide

potable

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpəʊtəbəl/
  • Received-Pronunciation, nonstandard: /ˈpɒt-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈpoʊtəbəl/
  • General-American, nonstandard: /ˈpɑt-/
  • homophone: pottable (non-standard)
  • South-Asia: /poː.ʈə.bᵻl/
  • homophone: portable (non-rhotic)
  • CMU ARPABET: P OW1 T AH0 B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Good for drinking without fear of waterborne disease or poisoning.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: formal

Examples

  • potable water
  • The water from this river should not be considered potable without disinfection: you may be OK if you drink it raw, but you're gambling if you do so.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: drinkable, drinkworthy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ingestible, swallowable, consumable

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any drinkable liquid; a beverage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

suitable for drinking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: drinkable

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

any liquid suitable for drinking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • may I take your beverage order?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beverage, drink, drinkable

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: food, nutrient, liquid

Narrower terms: milk, wish-wash, potion, alcohol, alcoholic drink, alcoholic beverage, intoxicant, inebriant, hydromel, oenomel, near beer, ginger beer, mixer, cooler, refresher, smoothie, fizz, cider, cyder, cocoa, chocolate, hot chocolate, drinking chocolate, fruit juice, fruit crush, fruit drink, ade, mate, soft drink, coffee, java, tea, tea-like drink, drinking water

History

Etymology

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English potable (“drinkable, potable”), from Middle French, Old French potable (modern French potable (“drinkable, potable”)), and from its etymon Late Latin pōtābilis (“drinkable, potable”), from Latin pōtāre (“to drink”) + -bilis (suffix forming adjectives indicating a capacity or worth of being acted upon). Pōtāre is the present active infinitive of pōtō (“to drink”), from Proto-Italic *pōtos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh3- (“to drink”). The English word is cognate with Catalan potable, Italian potabile, Spanish potable. The noun is derived from the adjective.

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: صالِحٌ لِلشُّرْب — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Asturian: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Belarusian: пі́тны (pítny) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Bulgarian: питеен (piteen) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Catalan: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Chinese Mandarin: 可飲用的 /可饮用的 (kě yǐnyòng de) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Czech: pitný — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Dutch: drinkbaar — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Esperanto: trinkebla — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Finnish: juomakelpoinen — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Finnish: juotava — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • French: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Middle French: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Old French: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Galician: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Georgian: სასმელი (sasmeli) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Georgian: სასმელად ვარგისი (sasmelad vargisi) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • German: trinkbar — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Greek: πόσιμος (pósimos) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Haitian Creole: potab — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Hindi: पेय (pey) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Hungarian: iható — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Italian: potabile — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Latin: poculentus — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Latin: pōtābilis — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Manx: iuoil — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Manx: yn-iu — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Middle English: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Norman: potabl'ye — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Occitan: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Persian: آشامیدنی (âšâmidani) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Plautdietsch: drinkjboa — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Polish: pitny — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Portuguese: potável — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Portuguese: bebível — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Romanian: potabil — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Russian: питьево́й (pitʹjevój) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Serbo-Croatian: pitak — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Serbo-Croatian: питак — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Spanish: potable — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Spanish: bebedizo — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Swedish: drickbar — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Ukrainian: питни́й (pytnýj) — good for drinking — see also drinkable
  • Welsh: yfadwy — good for drinking — see also drinkable
Real reading context

potable in complete knowledge articles