Standard Lemma guide

pratītyasamutpāda

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The principle that everything is interdependent, that all things arise in dependence upon multiple causes and conditions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Qualifier: chiefly Mahayana Buddhism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The Twelve Nidānas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Qualifier: chiefly Theravada Buddhism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Sanskrit प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद (pratītyasamutpāda, “dependent origination”), from प्रतीत्य (pratītya, “dependence”) + समुत्पाद (samutpāda, “arising”).

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Burmese: ပဋိစ္စသမုပ္ပါဒ် (pa.ticca.sa.muppad) — Translations
  • Chinese Cantonese: 緣起 /缘起 (jyun4 hei2) — Translations
  • Chinese: 緣起 /缘起 (iân-khí) — Translations
  • Chinese Mandarin: 緣起 /缘起 (yuánqǐ) — Translations
  • French: coproduction conditionnée — Translations
  • Hindi: प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद (pratītyasamutpād) — Translations
  • Japanese: 縁起 (engi) — Translations
  • Korean: 연기 (yeon'gi) — Translations
  • Pali: paṭiccasamuppāda — Translations
  • Sanskrit: प्रतीत्यसमुत्पाद (pratītyasamutpāda) — Translations
  • Sinhalese: පටිච්චසමුප්පාද (paṭiccasamuppāda) — Translations
  • Thai: ปฏิจจสมุปบาท (bpà-dtìt-jà-sà-mùp-bàat) — Translations
  • Tibetan: རྟེན་ཅིང་འབྲེལ་བར་འབྱུང་བ་ (rten cing 'brel bar 'byung ba) — Translations