Standard Lemma guide

preach

intj · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pɹiːt͡ʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /pɹit͡ʃ/
  • rhymes with -iːtʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: P R IY1 CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

intj

Meaning 1

Used to express strong agreement (as if encouraging somebody to continue speaking).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Examples

  • – If you can't do the time, don't do the crime! – Preach!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: church

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A religious discourse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To give a sermon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Our pastor can preach very well.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To proclaim by public discourse; to utter in a sermon or a formal religious harangue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To advise or recommend earnestly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To teach or instruct by preaching; to inform by preaching.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To give advice in an offensive or obtrusive manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

speak, plead, or argue in favor of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The doctor advocated a smoking ban in the entire house

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: advocate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: urge, urge on, press, exhort

Narrower terms: sermonize, sermonise, preachify, moralize, moralise

9

verb

Meaning 9

deliver a sermon

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The minister is not preaching this Sunday

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prophesy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lecture, talk

Narrower terms: evangelize, evangelise

History

Etymology

From Middle English prechen, from Old French prëechier, precchier (Modern French prêcher), from Latin praedicō (“to proclaim, announce”, literally “to fore-assign, pre-dedicate”). Doublet of predicate. The Latin word is also the source of Old English predician (“to preach”), Saterland Frisian preetje (“to preach”), West Frisian preekje (“to preach”), Dutch preken (“to preach”), German Low German preken (“to preach”), German predigen (“to preach”), Danish prædike (“to preach”), Swedish predika (“to preach”), Icelandic prédika (“to preach”), Norwegian Nynorsk preika (“to preach”).

Across languages

Translations

97 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: خَطَبَ (ḵaṭaba) — give a sermon
  • Arabic: وَعَظَ (waʕaẓa) — give a sermon
  • Arabic: خطب (ḵṭab) — give a sermon
  • Armenian: քարոզել (kʻarozel) — give a sermon
  • Bulgarian: проповя́двам (propovjádvam) — give a sermon
  • Chinese Mandarin: 講道 /讲道 (jiǎngdào) — give a sermon
  • Ngazidja Comorian: uhutuɓu — give a sermon
  • Czech: kázat — give a sermon
  • Dutch: verkondigen — give a sermon
  • Dutch: preken — give a sermon
  • Dutch: prediken — give a sermon
  • Esperanto: prediki — give a sermon
  • Finnish: saarnata — give a sermon
  • French: prêcher — give a sermon
  • Galician: predicar — give a sermon
  • Galician: sermonar — give a sermon
  • Georgian: ქადაგება (kadageba) — give a sermon
  • Georgian: ქადაგებს (kadagebs) — give a sermon
  • German: predigen — give a sermon
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (mērjan) — give a sermon
  • Greek: κηρύσσω (kirýsso) — give a sermon
  • Ancient Greek: κηρύσσω (kērússō) — give a sermon
  • Hungarian: prédikál — give a sermon
  • Icelandic: predika — give a sermon
  • Ido: predikar — give a sermon
  • Irish: seanmóir a thabhairt — give a sermon
  • Old Irish: pridchaid — give a sermon
  • Italian: predicare — give a sermon
  • Luxembourgish: priedegen — give a sermon
  • Macedonian: проповеда (propoveda) — give a sermon
  • Manx: preaçh — give a sermon
  • Manx: sharmanee — give a sermon
  • Māori: kauhau — give a sermon
  • Māori: kauwhau — give a sermon
  • Khiamniungan Naga: āchìm — give a sermon
  • Norwegian Bokmål: preke — give a sermon
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: preika — give a sermon
  • Old English: predician — give a sermon
  • Portuguese: pregar — give a sermon
  • Kalo Finnish Romani: rakkavaa deevelesko lau — give a sermon
  • Kalo Finnish Romani: rikkavaa preediika — give a sermon
  • Romanian: predica — give a sermon
  • Russian: пропове́довать (propovédovatʹ) — give a sermon
  • Scottish Gaelic: searmonaich — give a sermon
  • Serbo-Croatian: propovijédati — give a sermon
  • Serbo-Croatian: propovédati — give a sermon
  • Slovak: kázať — give a sermon
  • Slovene: prídigati — give a sermon
  • Lower Sorbian: prjatkowaś — give a sermon
  • Spanish: predicar — give a sermon
  • Swedish: predika — give a sermon
  • Walloon: pretchî — give a sermon
  • Welsh: pregethu — give a sermon
  • Arabic: كَرَزَ (karaza) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Aramaic: ܟܪܰܙ (kraz) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: כְּרַז (kraz) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Aramaic: כְּרַז (kraz) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Bulgarian: проповя́двам (propovjádvam) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣揚 /宣扬 (xuānyáng) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Coptic: ⲕⲏⲣⲩⲥⲥⲉ (kērusse) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Finnish: saarnata — proclaim by public discourse
  • French: proclamer — proclaim by public discourse
  • French: prêcher — proclaim by public discourse
  • Galician: proclamar — proclaim by public discourse
  • Galician: predicar — proclaim by public discourse
  • German: predigen — proclaim by public discourse
  • German: verkündigen — proclaim by public discourse
  • Greek: κηρύσσω (kirýsso) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Ancient Greek: κηρύσσω (kērússō) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Irish: craobhscaoil — proclaim by public discourse
  • Italian: predicare — proclaim by public discourse
  • Latin: praedicō — proclaim by public discourse
  • Polish: głosić — proclaim by public discourse
  • Polish: kazać — proclaim by public discourse
  • Russian: пропове́довать (propovédovatʹ) — proclaim by public discourse
  • Serbo-Croatian: propovijédati — proclaim by public discourse
  • Serbo-Croatian: propovédati — proclaim by public discourse
  • Slovene: prídigati — proclaim by public discourse
  • Spanish: predicar — proclaim by public discourse
  • Swahili: kutangaza — proclaim by public discourse
  • Armenian: քարոզել (kʻarozel) — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Bulgarian: поучавам (poučavam) — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 說教 /说教 (shuōjiào) — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Czech: kázat — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Finnish: saarnata — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Galician: predicar — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Galician: sermonar — advise or recommend earnestly
  • German: predigen — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Hungarian: prédikál — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Icelandic: predika — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Italian: predicare — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Macedonian: проповеда (propoveda) — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Portuguese: pregar — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Spanish: predicar — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Swedish: predika — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Walloon: pretchî — advise or recommend earnestly
  • Walloon: pirlodjî — advise or recommend earnestly
Real reading context

preach in complete knowledge articles