Standard Lemma guide

precinct

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • prē'sĭngkt
  • /ˈpɹisɪŋkt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P R IY1 S IH2 NG K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P R IY1 S IH2 NG K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An enclosed space having defined limits, normally marked by walls.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The general area surrounding a place, environs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A pedestrianized and uncovered shopping area.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A subdivision of a city under the jurisdiction of a specific group of police; the police station situated in that district.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

Topics: government, law-enforcement

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A subdivision of a city or other locality for the purposes of voting and representation in local government. In cities, precincts may be grouped into wards.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A district over which someone or some body of people has control in general; province, sphere of control.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A surrounding boundary or limit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a district of a city or town marked out for administrative purposes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: city district

Narrower terms: police precinct, voting precinct, election district

History

Etymology

From Middle English precinct, precincte, early 15th century, in sense of “district for government purposes”, from Medieval Latin precinctum, alternative form of praecinctum (“enclosure, boundary line”), neuter singular of praecinctus, perfect passive participle of Latin praecingō (“surround, gird”), from prae (“before”) + cingō (“surround, encircle”), from which also cinch. Cognate to Italian precingere (“to encircle”).

Across languages

Translations

63 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: оградено място (ogradeno mjasto) — enclosed space
  • Czech: prostory — enclosed space
  • Dutch: omsloten ruimte — enclosed space
  • French: enceinte — enclosed space
  • Georgian: ტერიტორია — enclosed space
  • German: umschlossener Bezirk — enclosed space
  • Ancient Greek: τέμενος (témenos) — enclosed space
  • Ancient Greek: περίβολος (períbolos) — enclosed space
  • Hindi: परिसर (parisar) — enclosed space
  • Hindi: प्रांगण (prāṅgaṇ) — enclosed space
  • Hungarian: övezet — enclosed space
  • Hungarian: körzet — enclosed space
  • Hungarian: kerület — enclosed space
  • Hungarian: terület — enclosed space
  • Hungarian: negyed — enclosed space
  • Romanian: incintă — enclosed space
  • Russian: террито́рия (territórija) — enclosed space
  • Spanish: recinto — enclosed space
  • Dutch: winkelcentrum — uncovered shopping area
  • Finnish: jalankulkualue — uncovered shopping area
  • Georgian: სავაჭრო ზონა (savač̣ro zona) — uncovered shopping area
  • German: Einkaufsfußgängerzone — uncovered shopping area
  • German: Fußgängereinkaufszone — uncovered shopping area
  • German: Fußgängerzone — uncovered shopping area
  • Hungarian: bevásárlónegyed — uncovered shopping area
  • Russian: торго́вая зо́на (torgóvaja zóna) — uncovered shopping area
  • Bulgarian: полицейски участък (policejski učastǎk) — police district
  • Czech: okrsek — police district
  • Dutch: districtpolitiebureau — police district
  • Dutch: politiedistrict — police district
  • Finnish: piiri — police district
  • Finnish: poliisipiiri — police district
  • French: district — police district
  • French: arrondissement de commune — police district
  • French: commissariat — police district
  • Georgian: რაიონი (raioni) — police district
  • Georgian: ოლქი (olki) — police district
  • German: Polizeirevier — police district
  • Hungarian: rendőrőrs — police district
  • Icelandic: lögregluumdæmi — police district
  • Russian: райо́н (rajón) — police district
  • Russian: о́круг (ókrug) — police district
  • Spanish: distrito policial/policíaco/policiaco — police district
  • Swedish: polisstation — police district
  • Armenian: ընտրատեղամաս (əntrateġamas) — voting district
  • Bulgarian: избирателен участък (izbiratelen učastǎk) — voting district
  • Czech: okrsek — voting district
  • Dutch: kiesgrensgebied — voting district
  • Dutch: kiesdistrict — voting district
  • Finnish: vaalialue — voting district
  • Finnish: vaalipiiri — voting district
  • French: bureau — voting district
  • French: canton — voting district
  • Georgian: საარჩევნო უბანი (saarčevno ubani) — voting district
  • German: Wahlbezirk — voting district
  • Hungarian: választókerület — voting district
  • Hungarian: választókörzet — voting district
  • Persian: حوزه (hovze) — voting district
  • Russian: избира́тельный уча́сток (izbirátelʹnyj učástok) — voting district
  • Russian: избира́тельный о́круг (izbirátelʹnyj ókrug) — voting district
  • Spanish: distrito de votación — voting district
  • Ukrainian: виборча дільниця (vyborča dilʹnycja) — voting district
  • Ukrainian: виборчий округ (vyborčyj okruh) — voting district
Real reading context

precinct in complete knowledge articles