Standard Lemma guide

precise

adj · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pɹɪˈsaɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪs
  • CMU ARPABET: P R IH0 S AY1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P R IY0 S AY1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Both exact and accurate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • precise definition
  • highly precise
  • precise calculation
  • Please give a precise measurement of the room.
  • Her precise instructions made the task easier.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: inexact, imprecise

2

adj

Meaning 2

Consistent, clustered close together, agreeing with each other (this does not mean that they cluster near the true, correct, or accurate value).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: strictly

Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: imprecise, inconsistent, varying

3

adj

Meaning 3

Adhering too much to rules; prim or punctilious.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To make or render precise; to specify.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: nonstandard, transitive

Qualifier: European Union documents

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

sharply exact or accurate or delimited

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a precise mind
  • specified a precise amount
  • arrived at the precise moment

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: imprecise

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

(of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth ; strictly correct

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a precise image
  • a precise measurement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: accurate, exact

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle French précis, from Latin praecīsus, perfect passive participle of praecīdere, from prae- (“before, in front”) + caedere (“cut; strike”), cognate with hit. Related to incise. Doublet of précis.

Across languages

Translations

94 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَضْبُوط (maḍbūṭ) — exact
  • Arabic: دَقِيق (daqīq) — exact
  • Armenian: ճիշտ (čišt) — exact
  • Armenian: ճշգրիտ (čšgrit) — exact
  • Azerbaijani: dəqiq — exact
  • Belarusian: дакла́дны (dakládny) — exact
  • Bulgarian: то́чен (tóčen) — exact
  • Bulgarian: преци́зен (precízen) — exact
  • Catalan: precís — exact
  • Chinese Mandarin: 準確 /准确 (zhǔnquè) — exact
  • Chinese Mandarin: 正確 /正确 (zhèngquè) — exact
  • Chinese Mandarin: 精確 /精确 (jīngquè) — exact
  • Czech: přesný — exact
  • Danish: præcis — exact
  • Dutch: nauwkeurig — exact
  • Dutch: precies — exact
  • Esperanto: preciza — exact
  • Estonian: täpne — exact
  • Finnish: tarkka — exact
  • French: précis — exact
  • West-Frisian: preciis — exact
  • Galician: preciso — exact
  • Georgian: ზუსტი (zusṭi) — exact
  • German: präzise — exact
  • German: genau — exact
  • Greek: ακριβής (akrivís) — exact
  • Ancient Greek: ἀκριβής (akribḗs) — exact
  • Ancient Greek: ἀτρεκής (atrekḗs) — exact
  • Hungarian: pontos — exact
  • Ingrian: tocnoi — exact
  • Irish: cruinn — exact
  • Irish: beacht — exact
  • Irish: gonta — exact
  • Irish: pointeáilte — exact
  • Italian: preciso — exact
  • Italian: esatto — exact
  • Italian: accurato — exact
  • Japanese: 正確な (seikaku na) — exact
  • Japanese: 精密な (seimitsu na) — exact
  • Japanese: 厳密な (genmitsu na) — exact
  • Khmer: ត្រឹម (trəm) — exact
  • Korean: 정확한 (jeonghwak-han) — exact
  • Latin: exāctus — exact
  • Latvian: precīzs — exact
  • Lithuanian: tikslus — exact
  • Macedonian: то́чен (tóčen) — exact
  • Macedonian: пре́цизен (précizen) — exact
  • Mongolian: нарийн (nariin) — exact
  • Norwegian Bokmål: presis — exact
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nøyaktig — exact
  • Occitan: precís — exact
  • Persian: دقیق (daqiq) — exact
  • Persian: پرسون (parsun) — exact
  • Polish: dokładny — exact
  • Polish: precyzyjny — exact
  • Portuguese: preciso — exact
  • Russian: то́чный (tóčnyj) — exact
  • Scottish Gaelic: pongail — exact
  • Serbo-Croatian: точан — exact
  • Serbo-Croatian: тачан — exact
  • Serbo-Croatian: прецизан — exact
  • Serbo-Croatian: točan — exact
  • Serbo-Croatian: tačan — exact
  • Serbo-Croatian: precizan — exact
  • Slovak: presný — exact
  • Slovene: natančen — exact
  • Spanish: preciso — exact
  • Swedish: precis — exact
  • Swedish: noggrann — exact
  • Swedish: noga — exact
  • Swedish: exakt — exact
  • Thai: แม่นยํา (mɛ̂n-yam) — exact
  • Turkish: dakik — exact
  • Turkish: kesin — exact
  • Ukrainian: то́чний (tóčnyj) — exact
  • Ukrainian: докла́дний (dokládnyj) — exact
  • Dutch: precijs — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Finnish: täsmällinen — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Finnish: tarkka — (sciences) clustered close together
  • West-Frisian: preciis — (sciences) clustered close together
  • German: exakt — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Interlingua: precise — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Japanese: 厳密な (genmitsu na) — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Japanese: 正確な (seikaku na) — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Portuguese: preciso — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Swedish: noggrann — (sciences) clustered close together
  • Bulgarian: уточнявам (utočnjavam) — to specify
  • Bulgarian: прецизирам (preciziram) — to specify
  • Estonian: täpsustama — to specify
  • French: préciser — to specify
  • German: präzisieren — to specify
  • Polish: precyzować — to specify
  • Spanish: precisar — to specify
  • Spanish: pormenorizar — to specify