Standard Lemma guide

prelude

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɹɛljuːd/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɹiːluːd/
  • Canada, US: /ˈpɹeɪl(j)uːd/
  • Canada, US: /ˈpɹɛl(j)uːd/
  • Canada, US: /ˈpɹiːl(j)uːd/
  • Wales: /ˈpɹɛlɪu̯d/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P R EY1 L UW2 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An introductory or preliminary performance or event.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: preface

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A short, free-form piece of music, originally one serving as an introduction to a longer and more complex piece; later, starting with the Romantic period, generally a stand-alone piece.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intrada, overture

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A standard module or library of subroutines and functions to be imported, generally by default, into a program.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A forerunner to anything.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To introduce something, as a prelude.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To play an introduction or prelude; to give a prefatory performance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

music that precedes a fugue or introduces an act in an opera

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: music

Narrower terms: chorale prelude

8

noun

Meaning 8

something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • training is a necessary preliminary to employment
  • drinks were the overture to dinner

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: preliminary, overture

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: origin, origination, inception

9

verb

Meaning 9

play as a prelude

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: play, spiel

10

verb

Meaning 10

serve as a prelude or opening to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: serve, function

History

Etymology

From Middle French prélude (“singing to test a musical instrument”), from Medieval Latin preludium, from Latin praelūdere.

Across languages

Translations

50 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: увод (uvod) — introductory event
  • Bulgarian: въведение (vǎvedenie) — introductory event
  • Catalan: preludi — introductory event
  • Chinese Mandarin: 序幕 (xùmù) — introductory event
  • French: prélude — introductory event
  • Ancient Greek: προοίμιον (prooímion) — introductory event
  • Indonesian: pendahuluan — introductory event
  • Italian: preludio — introductory event
  • Latin: praelūsiō — introductory event
  • Polish: preludium — introductory event
  • Portuguese: prelúdio — introductory event
  • Russian: вступле́ние (vstuplénije) — introductory event
  • Russian: прелю́дия (preljúdija) — introductory event
  • Spanish: preludio — introductory event
  • Spanish: antesala — introductory event
  • Turkish: giriş — introductory event
  • Ukrainian: прелю́дія (preljúdija) — introductory event
  • Uyghur: مۇقەددىمە (muqeddime) — introductory event
  • Belarusian: прэлю́дыя (preljúdyja) — short piece of music
  • Bulgarian: прелюдия (preljudija) — short piece of music
  • Catalan: preludi — short piece of music
  • Chinese Mandarin: 前奏曲 (qiánzòuqǔ) — short piece of music
  • Chinese Mandarin: 前奏 (qiánzòu) — short piece of music
  • Chinese Mandarin: 过门 (guòmén) — short piece of music
  • Czech: předehra — short piece of music
  • Esperanto: preludo — short piece of music
  • Finnish: alkusoitto — short piece of music
  • Finnish: preludi — short piece of music
  • German: Präludium — short piece of music
  • German: Vorspiel — short piece of music
  • Greek: πρελούδιο (preloúdio) — short piece of music
  • Hungarian: prelúdium — short piece of music
  • Hungarian: prelűd — short piece of music
  • Hungarian: előjáték — short piece of music
  • Italian: preludio — short piece of music
  • Italian: ouverture — short piece of music
  • Japanese: プレリュード (pureryūdo) — short piece of music
  • Latin: praelūdium — short piece of music
  • Norwegian Bokmål: preludium — short piece of music
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: preludium — short piece of music
  • Plautdietsch: Väaspell — short piece of music
  • Polish: preludium — short piece of music
  • Portuguese: prelúdio — short piece of music
  • Romanian: preludiu — short piece of music
  • Russian: прелю́дия (preljúdija) — short piece of music
  • Spanish: preludio — short piece of music
  • Turkish: prelüd — short piece of music
  • Ukrainian: прелю́дія (preljúdija) — short piece of music
  • Vietnamese: khúc dạo dầu — short piece of music
  • Vietnamese: dạo đầu — short piece of music
Real reading context

prelude in complete knowledge articles