Phrase guide

premenstrual syndrome

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The physical and psychological malaise experienced by many women between ovulation and the onset of menstruation; premenstrual tension.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: PMS

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: syndrome

History

Etymology

Coined by Katharina Dalton in 1953 to replace the earlier premenstrual tension, which she considered accidentally created the impression of focusing solely on PMS's mental aspects.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: premenstruační syndrom — malaise experienced before menstruation
  • French: syndrome prémenstruel — malaise experienced before menstruation
  • Hebrew: תסמונת קדם־וסתית (tismónet k'dam-vistít) — malaise experienced before menstruation
  • Italian: sindrome premestruale — malaise experienced before menstruation
  • Polish: zespół napięcia przedmiesiączkowego — malaise experienced before menstruation
  • Russian: предменструа́льный синдро́м (predmenstruálʹnyj sindróm) — malaise experienced before menstruation
  • Spanish: síndrome premenstrual — malaise experienced before menstruation