Standard Lemma guide

prenuptial

adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pɹiˈnʌpʃəl/
  • CMU ARPABET: P R IY0 N AH1 P SH AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Occurring before marriage; antenuptial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of prenuptial agreement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prenuptial agreement

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

relating to events before a marriage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • prenuptial agreement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: premarital, antenuptial

Antonyms: postnuptial

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh2- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh2i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae-lbor. Middle English pre- English pre- English nuptial English prenuptial From pre- + nuptial.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: предбрачен (predbračen) — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Catalan: antenupcial — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Chinese Mandarin: 婚前的 (hūnqiánde) — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • French: prénuptial — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Polish: przedmałżeński — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Portuguese: pré-nupcial — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Portuguese: antenupcial — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Romanian: prenupțial — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Romanian: înainte de nuntă — occurring before marriage; antenuptial
  • Spanish: prenupcial — occurring before marriage; antenuptial