Standard Lemma guide

presbyterian

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌpɹɛz.bɪˈtɪəɹ.ɪ.ən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˌpɹɛz.bəˈteɹ.i.ən/
  • US: /ˌpɹɛz.bəˈtɪɹ.i.ən/
  • rhymes with -ɪəɹɪən
  • rhymes with -ɛəɹiən
  • rhymes with -ɪɹiən
  • CMU ARPABET: P R EH2 S B IH0 T IH1 R IY0 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: P R EH2 Z B IH0 T IH1 R IY0 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to a presbyter, or to ecclesiastical government by presbyters; relating to those who uphold church government by presbyters; also, to the doctrine, discipline, and worship of a communion so governed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: presbyterial

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Relating to Presbyterianism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Presbyterial

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person belonging to a church in the tradition of Presbyterianism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a follower of Calvinism as taught in the Presbyterian Church

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Protestant

History

Etymology

From Late Latin presbyterium + -an. By surface analysis, presbyter + -ian or presbytery + -an.

See presbyterian § Etymology.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: presbiterià — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 長老會 /长老会 (Zhǎnglǎohuì) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 長老教會 /长老教会 (Zhǎnglǎo Jiàohuì) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Czech: presbyteriánský — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Danish: presbyteriansk — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Dutch: presbyteriaans — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Finnish: presbyteerinen — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • French: presbytérien — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • German: presbyterianisch — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Greek: πρεσβυτεριανός (presvyterianós) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Icelandic: öldungakirkju- — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Irish: Preispitéireach — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Italian: presbiteriano — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Japanese: プレスビテリアン — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Japanese: 長老派 (chōrō-ha) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Kazakh: пресвитериандық (presviteriandyq) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Korean: 장로교의 (jangnogyoui) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Māori: Perehipitiriana — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Polish: prezbiteriański — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Portuguese: presbiteriano — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Russian: пресвитерианский (presviterianskij) — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Scottish Gaelic: Clèireach — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Spanish: presbiteriano — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Swedish: presbyteriansk — relating to the Presbyterian Church
  • Catalan: presbiterià — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Czech: presbyterián — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Danish: presbyterianer — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Dutch: presbyteriaan — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Finnish: presbyteeri — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • French: presbytérien — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Greek: πρεσβυτεριανός (presvyterianós) — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Icelandic: öldungakirkjumaður — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Irish: Preispitéireach — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Italian: presbiteriano — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Kazakh: пресвитериан (presviterian) — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Korean: 장로교도 (jangnogyodo) — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Māori: Perehipitiriana — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Norwegian Bokmål: presbyterianer — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: presbyterianar — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Polish: prezbiterianin — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Polish: prezbiterianka — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Portuguese: presbiteriano — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Russian: пресвитерианец (presviterianec) — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Scottish Gaelic: Clèireach — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
  • Spanish: presbiteriano — person belonging to the Presbyterian Church
Real reading context

presbyterian in complete knowledge articles