Standard Lemma guide

preta

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈpɹeɪtə/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A hungry ghost (a supernatural being in Buddhist folklore, the spirit of a greedy person whose divine retribution is never to be sated)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Sanskrit प्रेत (preta).

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: প্রেত (pret) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Burmese: ပြိတ္တာ (pritta) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Buryat: бирэд (bired) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Chinese Cantonese: 餓鬼 /饿鬼 (ngo6 gwai2) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Chinese Mandarin: 餓鬼 /饿鬼 (èguǐ) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Min Nan Chinese: 餓鬼 /饿鬼 (gō-kúi) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Hindi: प्रेत (pret) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Hungarian: préta — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Japanese: 餓鬼 (gaki) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Kalmyk: бирд (bird) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Khmer: ប្រេត (praet) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Korean: 아귀 (agwi) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Mongolian: бирд (bird) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Pali: peta — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Russian: пре́та (préta) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Sanskrit: प्रेत (preta) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Thai: เปรต (bprèet) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Tibetan: ཡི་དྭགས (yi dwags) — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Tocharian B: prete — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Vietnamese: ma đói — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore
  • Vietnamese: ngạ quỷ — a hungry ghost from Buddhist folklore