Standard Lemma guide

pretending

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: P R IY0 T EH1 N D IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of imagining; make-believe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pretend

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

present participle and gerund of pretend

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the act of giving a false appearance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his conformity was only pretending

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pretense, pretence, simulation, feigning

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deception, deceit, dissembling, dissimulation

Narrower terms: appearance, show, make-believe, pretend, affectation, mannerism, pose, affectedness, masquerade

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

3 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: teeskentely — act of imagining
  • Russian: притворство (pritvorstvo) — act of imagining
  • Spanish: artistaje — act of imagining
Real reading context

pretending in complete knowledge articles