Standard Lemma guide

preverb

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A separable verb prefix or a particle that precedes a verb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of a class of words in the Chinese language whose function is analogous to the cases, prepositions, and postpositions of other languages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A verbal prefix in the Algonquin languages whose function is analogous to the adjective of other languages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh2- Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *préh2i? Proto-Italic *prai Proto-Italic *prai- Latin prae-lbor. Middle English pre- English pre- English verb English preverb From pre- + verb.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 动介词 (dòng jiècí) — word class
  • Georgian: ზმნისწინი (zmnisc̣ini) — word class
  • German: Präverb — word class
  • Hungarian: igekötő — word class
  • Italian: preverbo — word class
  • Polish: prefiksoid — word class
  • Polish: przedrostek czasownikowy — word class
  • Russian: преве́рб (prevérb) — word class
  • Spanish: preverbo — word class
  • Welsh: rhagferf — word class
  • Catalan: preverbi — verbal prefix
  • French: préverbe — verbal prefix
  • Hungarian: igekötő — verbal prefix
  • Italian: preverbo — verbal prefix
  • Polish: prefiksoid — verbal prefix
  • Polish: przedrostek czasownikowy — verbal prefix
  • Portuguese: pré-verbo — verbal prefix