Standard Lemma guide

priestess

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈpriːstɛs/
  • UK: /priːˈstɛs/
  • US: /ˈpristɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːstɛs
  • rhymes with -ɛs
  • rhymes with -iːstɪs
  • CMU ARPABET: P R IY1 S T AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A woman with religious duties and responsibilities in certain religions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gythja, kahuna, mamaloi, mambo, miko

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: bacchante, high priestess

2

noun

Meaning 2

A female Christian priest or minister, typically in a Protestant, Old Catholic, or independent Catholic denomination.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slur, uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A priest’s wife.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: presbytera, presbyteress

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To oversee (a pagan ceremony, etc.) as priestess.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a woman priest

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: priest

History

Etymology

From priest + -ess. Compare Middle English preesteresse (“priestess”). Piecewise doublet of presbyteress.

Across languages

Translations

66 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: пападдзя́ (papaddzjá) — priest’s wife
  • Belarusian: пападзьдзя́ (papadzʹdzjá) — priest’s wife
  • Belarusian: пападзі́ха (papadzíxa) — priest’s wife
  • Bulgarian: попади́я (popadíja) — priest’s wife
  • Greek: παπαδιά (papadiá) — priest’s wife
  • Latin: presbytera — priest’s wife
  • Macedonian: попадија (popadija) — priest’s wife
  • Old Norse: prestkona — priest’s wife
  • Polish: popadia — priest’s wife
  • Romanian: preoteasă — priest’s wife
  • Russian: попадья́ (popadʹjá) — priest’s wife
  • Russian: ма́тушка (mátuška) — priest’s wife
  • Serbo-Croatian: попа̀дија — priest’s wife
  • Serbo-Croatian: popàdija — priest’s wife
  • Ottoman Turkish: پاپادیا (papatya) — priest’s wife
  • Ukrainian: попадя́ (popadjá) — priest’s wife
  • Armenian: քրմուհի (kʻrmuhi) — woman with religious duties
  • Belarusian: жры́ца (žrýca) — woman with religious duties
  • Belarusian: свята́рка (svjatárka) — woman with religious duties
  • Belarusian: свяшчэ́ннiца (svjaščénnica) — woman with religious duties
  • Bulgarian: жри́ца (žríca) — woman with religious duties
  • Bulgarian: свеще́ничка (svešténička) — woman with religious duties
  • Catalan: sacerdotessa — woman with religious duties
  • Chinese Mandarin: 女教士 (nǚ jiàoshì) — woman with religious duties
  • Chinese Mandarin: 女祭司 (nǚ jìsī) — woman with religious duties
  • Czech: kněžka — woman with religious duties
  • Danish: præstinde — woman with religious duties
  • Dutch: priesteres — woman with religious duties
  • Dutch: priesterin — woman with religious duties
  • Esperanto: pastrino — woman with religious duties
  • Finnish: papitar — woman with religious duties
  • French: prêtresse — woman with religious duties
  • Middle French: prestresse — woman with religious duties
  • West-Frisian: preesteresse — woman with religious duties
  • West-Frisian: prysteresse — woman with religious duties
  • German: Priesterin — woman with religious duties
  • Greek: ιέρεια (iéreia) — woman with religious duties
  • Ancient Greek: ἱέρεια (hiéreia) — woman with religious duties
  • Hungarian: papnő — woman with religious duties
  • Irish: bansagart — woman with religious duties
  • Italian: sacerdotessa — woman with religious duties
  • Japanese: 女祭司 (onnasaishi) — woman with religious duties
  • Japanese: 女教士 (onnakyōshi) — woman with religious duties
  • Korean: 여자 사제 (yeoja saje) — woman with religious duties
  • Latin: sacerdōs — woman with religious duties
  • Latin: sacerdotessa — woman with religious duties
  • Latin: antistita — woman with religious duties
  • Latvian: priesteriene — woman with religious duties
  • Macedonian: свеште́ничка (svešténička) — woman with religious duties
  • Classical Nahuatl: cihuatlamacazqui — woman with religious duties
  • Norwegian Bokmål: prestinne — woman with religious duties
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: prestinne — woman with religious duties
  • Polish: kapłanka — woman with religious duties
  • Portuguese: sacerdotisa — woman with religious duties
  • Romanian: preoteasă — woman with religious duties
  • Russian: свяще́нница (svjaščénnica) — woman with religious duties
  • Russian: жри́ца (žríca) — woman with religious duties
  • Russian: попадья́ (popadʹjá) — woman with religious duties
  • Slovak: kňažka — woman with religious duties
  • Slovene: svečenica — woman with religious duties
  • Spanish: sacerdotisa — woman with religious duties
  • Swedish: prästinna — woman with religious duties
  • Turkish: rahibe — woman with religious duties
  • Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎅𐎐𐎚 (khnt) — woman with religious duties
  • Ukrainian: свяще́ниця (svjaščénycja) — woman with religious duties
  • Ukrainian: жри́ця (žrýcja) — woman with religious duties
Real reading context

priestess in complete knowledge articles