Standard Lemma guide

primigravida

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌpɹaɪmɪˈɡɹævɪdə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌpɹiː-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌpɹaɪməˈɡɹævɪdə/
  • General-American: /-və-/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A woman or female animal who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, medicine, natural-sciences, obstetrics, pathology, sciences, veterinary, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: primigravid, primipara

Antonyms: multigravid, multigravida, multipara

2

noun

Meaning 2

(obstetrics) a woman who is pregnant for the first time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gravida I

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gravida

History

Etymology

From Latin prīmus (“first”) (modelled after primipara) + Medieval Latin gravida (“pregnant woman”), feminine singular of Latin gravidus (“pregnant, gravid”), from gravō (“to burden, weigh down; to make pregnant”) + -idus (adjective-forming suffix meaning “tending to”).

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: primigràvida — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Chinese Mandarin: 初產婦 /初产妇 (chūchǎnfù) — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • German: Primigravida — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • German: erstmals Schwangere — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • German: Erstgebärende — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Latin: primigravida — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Portuguese: primigrávida — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Portuguese: primigesta — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Spanish: primigesta — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Spanish: primigrávida — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once
  • Swedish: förstföderska — woman who is pregnant for the first time, or who has been pregnant once