Phrase guide

prior knowledge

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Knowledge of a set of circumstances sufficient to make actions based on those circumstances wrongful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Qualifier: criminal law

Examples

  • The defendant was convicted because the prosecutor proved the defendant's prior knowledge of the victim's particular vulnerability.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Prior to the inception of an insurance policy, knowledge of specific extant circumstances that could reasonably give rise to a claim under that policy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: business, insurance, law

Examples

  • All our policies require a declaration of no prior knowledge as a matter of routine.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see prior, knowledge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • I had no prior knowledge of linguistics, but that didn't stop me from writing a dictionary.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: tietoisuus — (law) knowledge of circumstances
  • Swedish: förkunskap — (law) knowledge of circumstances