verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/
Received-Pronunciation:[pɹaɪˈɒɹ.taɪz]
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American:/pɹaɪˈoɹ.ə.taɪz/
Canada, General-American:[pɹaɪˈoɹ.taɪz]
Australian:/pɹɑeˈɔɹ.ə.tɑez/
New-Zealand:/pɹaɪˈɒɹ.ə.taɪz/
New-Zealand:[pɹɑe̯ˈɔ̟ɹətɑe̯z]
CMU ARPABET:P R AY0 AO1 R AH0 T AY2 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To value, do, or choose something first, or before other things.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
When I don't have time to buy everything at the store, I prioritize fresh fruit and vegetables over foods like rice or noodles.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To arrange or list a group of things in order of priority or importance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To rank something as having high priority.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
assign a priority to
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
we have too many things to do and must prioritize
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: prioritise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: rate, rank, range, order, grade, place
History
Etymology
From priority + -ize. First attested in 1967 as U.S. government jargon, becoming more widespread through the 1970s and ’80s, but still denounced as officialese by purists into the 1990s.
Across languages
Translations
32 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
приоритизи́рам
(prioritizíram)
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Chinese Mandarin:
優先考慮 /优先考虑
(yōuxiān kǎolǜ)
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Czech:
stanovit pořadí důležitosti
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Czech:
stanovit priority
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Esperanto:
laŭprioritatigi
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Finnish:
priorisoida
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Finnish:
asettaa/laittaa tärkeysjärjestykseen
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
French:
prioriser
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
German:
nach Wichtigkeit aufreihen
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
German:
nach Wichtigkeit anordnen
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Greek:
προτεραιοποιώ
(proteraiopoió)
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Māori:
whakaarotau
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Portuguese:
priorizar
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Russian:
приоритизи́ровать
(prioritizírovatʹ)
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Spanish:
priorizar
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Swedish:
prioritera
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Turkish:
önceliklendirmek
— to arrange or list in order of priority or importance
Catalan:
prioritzar
— to rank as having priority
Chinese Mandarin:
確定優先順序 /确定优先顺序
(quèdìng yōuxiān shùnxù)
— to rank as having priority
Czech:
upřednostňovat
— to rank as having priority
Esperanto:
prioritatigi
— to rank as having priority
Finnish:
priorisoida
— to rank as having priority
French:
prioriser
— to rank as having priority
Galician:
priorizar
— to rank as having priority
German:
priorisieren
— to rank as having priority
German:
vorrangig behandeln
— to rank as having priority
German:
den Vorrang geben
— to rank as having priority
Greek:
προτεραιοποιώ
(proteraiopoió)
— to rank as having priority
Japanese:
優先させる
(yūsen saseru)
— to rank as having priority
Russian:
приоритизи́ровать
(prioritizírovatʹ)
— to rank as having priority