Standard Lemma guide

priority

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /pɹaɪˈɔɹɪtɪj/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: prī-ôrə-tē
  • Canada, General-American: /pɹaɪˈoɹəti/
  • Canada, General-American: [pɹaɪˈoɹəɾi]
  • /pɹaɪˈɑɹəti/ New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore
  • [pɹaɪˈɑɹəɾi] New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore
  • Australian: /pɹɑeˈɔɹəti/
  • Australian: [pɹɑe̯ˈɔɹəɾi]
  • New-Zealand: /pɹaɪˈɒɹəti/
  • New-Zealand: [pɹɑe̯ˈɔ̟ɹəɾi]
  • Scotland: /pɾaɪˈɔɾɪte/
  • Wales: /pɾaɪˈɒɾɪti/
  • rhymes with -ɒɹɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AY0 AO1 R AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An item's relative importance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • He set his e-mail message's priority to high.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A goal of a person or an organisation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • She needs to get her priorities straight and stop playing games.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The quality of being earlier or coming first compared to another thing; the state of being prior.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • In bankruptcy law, a business' debt to its employees has priority over its debt to a landlord, so the employees must be paid first.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A superior claim to use by virtue of being validly published at an earlier date.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Precedence; superior rank.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Right of way; The right to pass (an intersection) before other road users.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

preceding in time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: antecedence, antecedency, anteriority, precedence, precedency

Antonyms: posteriority

Broader terms: earliness

8

noun

Meaning 8

status established in order of importance or urgency

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • ...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of pharmaceuticals
  • national independence takes priority over class struggle

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: precedence, precedency

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: high status

Narrower terms: back burner, front burner

History

Etymology

From Old French priorite, from Latin priōritās. Surface analysis: prior + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

104 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Arabic: أَوَّلَِيَّة (ʔawwalaiyya) — item's relative importance
  • Arabic: أَوْلَوِيَّة (ʔawlawiyya) — item's relative importance
  • Armenian: առաջնություն (aṙaǰnutʻyun) — item's relative importance
  • Armenian: պրիորիտետ (prioritet) — item's relative importance
  • Azerbaijani: birincilik — item's relative importance
  • Azerbaijani: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Belarusian: прыярытэ́т (pryjarytét) — item's relative importance
  • Bulgarian: приорите́т (prioritét) — item's relative importance
  • Catalan: prioritat — item's relative importance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 優先權 /优先权 (yōuxiānquán) — item's relative importance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 更重要的事 (gèng zhòngyào de shì) — item's relative importance
  • Czech: priorita — item's relative importance
  • Danish: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Dutch: voorrang — item's relative importance
  • Dutch: prioriteit — item's relative importance
  • Esperanto: prioritato — item's relative importance
  • Estonian: prioriteet — item's relative importance
  • Finnish: prioriteetti — item's relative importance
  • Finnish: tärkeys — item's relative importance
  • French: priorité — item's relative importance
  • Galician: prioridade — item's relative importance
  • Georgian: პრიორიტეტი (ṗrioriṭeṭi) — item's relative importance
  • German: Priorität — item's relative importance
  • German: Vorrang — item's relative importance
  • German: Vorrangigkeit — item's relative importance
  • German: größere Wichtigkeit — item's relative importance
  • Greek: προτεραιότητα (proteraiótita) — item's relative importance
  • Hindi: अग्रिमता (agrimtā) — item's relative importance
  • Hindi: प्राथमिकता (prāthmiktā) — item's relative importance
  • Hindi: वरीयता (varīytā) — item's relative importance
  • Hindi: पूर्वता (pūrvatā) — item's relative importance
  • Hungarian: elsőbbség — item's relative importance
  • Icelandic: forgangur — item's relative importance
  • Indonesian: prioritas — item's relative importance
  • Italian: priorità — item's relative importance
  • Japanese: 優先 (yūsen) — item's relative importance
  • Japanese: 優先権 (yūsenken) — item's relative importance
  • Kazakh: басымдық (basymdyq) — item's relative importance
  • Korean: 우선 (useon) — item's relative importance
  • Korean: 우선권 (useon'gwon) — item's relative importance
  • Kyrgyz: приоритет (prioritet) — item's relative importance
  • Kyrgyz: биринчилик (birincilik) — item's relative importance
  • Latvian: prioritāte — item's relative importance
  • Lithuanian: prioritetas — item's relative importance
  • Macedonian: приорите́т (prioritét) — item's relative importance
  • Māori: whakaarotau — item's relative importance
  • Norwegian Bokmål: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Pashto: اوليت (awalyat) — item's relative importance
  • Persian: اُولَویَّت (owlaviyyat) — item's relative importance
  • Polish: priorytet — item's relative importance
  • Portuguese: prioridade — item's relative importance
  • Portuguese: prioridades — item's relative importance
  • Romanian: prioritate — item's relative importance
  • Romanian: întâietate — item's relative importance
  • Russian: приорите́т (prioritét) — item's relative importance
  • Serbo-Croatian: приорѝте̄т — item's relative importance
  • Serbo-Croatian: првѐнство — item's relative importance
  • Serbo-Croatian: priorìtēt — item's relative importance
  • Serbo-Croatian: prvènstvo — item's relative importance
  • Slovak: priorita — item's relative importance
  • Slovene: prednost — item's relative importance
  • Spanish: prioridad — item's relative importance
  • Swedish: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Swedish: förtur — item's relative importance
  • Swedish: företräde — item's relative importance
  • Tajik: аввалият (avvaliyat) — item's relative importance
  • Tajik: приоритет (prioritet) — item's relative importance
  • Thai: สิทธิไปก่อน (sìt-tí-bpai-gɔ̀ɔn) — item's relative importance
  • Thai: ความสําคัญ (kwaam-sǎm-kan) — item's relative importance
  • Thai: ลําดับความสําคัญ (lam-dàp-kwaam-sǎm-kan) — item's relative importance
  • Turkish: öncelik — item's relative importance
  • Ukrainian: пріорите́т (priorytét) — item's relative importance
  • Urdu: اَوَّلِیَّت (avvaliyyat) — item's relative importance
  • Urdu: اَولَوِیَّت (aulaviyyat) — item's relative importance
  • Uzbek: birinchilik — item's relative importance
  • Uzbek: prioritet — item's relative importance
  • Vietnamese: sự ưu tiên — item's relative importance
  • Arabic: أَوَّلَِيَّة (ʔawwalaiyya) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Arabic: أَوْلَوِيَّة (ʔawlawiyya) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Arabic: اولوية (awlawiyya) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 目的 (mùdì) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Czech: priorita — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Danish: prioritet — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Esperanto: prioritato — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Finnish: tärkeysjärjestys — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Finnish: tavoite — goal of a person or an organisation
  • French: priorité — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Galician: prioridade — goal of a person or an organisation
  • German: Priorität — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Greek: προτεραιότητα (proteraiótita) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Hindi: अग्रिमता (agrimtā) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Malayalam: മുൻഗണന (muṉgaṇana) — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Norwegian Bokmål: prioritet — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: prioritet — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Polish: priorytet — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Portuguese: prioridade — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Portuguese: prioridades — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Romanian: prioritate — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Spanish: prioridad — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Swedish: prioritering — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Swedish: prioritet — goal of a person or an organisation
  • Swedish: fokus — goal of a person or an organisation
Real reading context

priority in complete knowledge articles