Phrase guide

privative adjective

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

An adjective used to show that a noun refers to something outside the category that the noun normally represents.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • That's fake news.
  • Isn't that a toy sword?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: adjective, word, term

2

noun

Meaning 2

An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • finger + -less → fingerless
  • hope + -less → hopeless
  • heart + -less → heartless
  • sugar + -free → sugar-free

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: possessional adjective

Broader terms: adjective, word, term

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: privatives Adjektiv — privative adjective
  • Polish: przymiotnik prywatywny — privative adjective