phrase · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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US:/ˌpɹoʊˌreɪˈnɑ.tɑ/
1
phrase
Meaning 1
Dealing with something that arises unexpectedly or out of due course; for special business.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
phrase
Meaning 2
Used on medical charts by doctors to indicate that actions may be taken at the discretion of nursing staff depending on the patient's condition.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
phrase
Meaning 3
Used on prescriptions to indicate that the medicines may be taken if and when the patients feel the need.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adverb
Meaning 4
according to need (physicians use PRN in writing prescriptions)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
add water as needed
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: as needed, as required, PRN
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From the Latin phrase pro (“for”) rē (“thing, matter”) nātā (“born, arisen”): "for what arises".