Standard Lemma guide

probate

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈpɹəʊbeɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • obsolete: /ˈpɹəʊbɪt/
  • obsolete: /ˈpɹəʊbət/
  • rhymes with -əʊbeɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: P R OW1 B EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The legal process of verifying the legality of a will.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A copy of a legally recognised and qualified will.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Clipping of probate court.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, clipping, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Proof.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To establish the legality of (a will).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the act of proving that an instrument purporting to be a will was signed and executed in accord with legal requirements

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: validation, proof, substantiation

7

noun

Meaning 7

a judicial certificate saying that a will is genuine and conferring on the executors the power to administer the estate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: probate will

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: certificate, certification, credential, credentials

8

verb

Meaning 8

establish the legal validity of (wills and other documents)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: validate, formalize, formalise

9

verb

Meaning 9

put a convicted person on probation by suspending his sentence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: postpone, prorogue, hold over, put over, table, shelve, set back, defer, remit, put off

History

Etymology

From Middle English probate, from Latin probatus, past participle of probare (“to test, examine, judge of”); see probe, prove.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: легализиране (legalizirane) — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遺囑檢驗 /遗嘱检验 (yízhǔ jiǎnyàn) — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 遺囑認證 /遗嘱认证 (yízhǔ rènzhèng) — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Czech: potvrzení poslední vůle — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Finnish: testamentin vahvistaminen — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • German: Testamantseröffnung — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Hungarian: hagyatéki eljárás — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Hungarian: örökösödési eljárás — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Māori: whakamananga wira — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Māori: whakamanatanga wira — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Russian: утвержде́ние завеща́ния (utverždénije zaveščánija) — legal process of verifying the legality of a will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 經檢驗的遺囑文本 /经检验的遗嘱文本 (jīng jiǎnyàn de yízhǔ wénběn) — copy of a legally recognised will
  • Finnish: vahvistettu testamentti — copy of a legally recognised will
  • German: Testamentsabschrift — copy of a legally recognised will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 檢驗 /检验 (jiǎnyàn) — establish the legality of a will
  • Chinese Mandarin: 認證 /认证 (rènzhèng) — establish the legality of a will
  • Czech: potvrdit poslední vůli — establish the legality of a will
  • Finnish: vahvistaa testamentti — establish the legality of a will
  • Hungarian: bíróilag megerősít/hitelesít — establish the legality of a will
Real reading context

probate in complete knowledge articles