Standard Lemma guide

probiotic

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌpɹəʊ.baɪˈɒt.ɪk/
  • Atlantic-Canada, General-American: /ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/
  • Atlantic-Canada, General-American: [ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɑ.ɾɪk]
  • Texas: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˌpɹəʉ.bɑeˈɔt.ɪk/
  • New-Zealand: [ˌpɹɐʉ̯.bɑe̯ˈɔ̟t.ək]
  • rhymes with -ɒtɪk

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, ecology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: antibiotic

2

adj

Meaning 2

Describing any dietary supplement that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: antibiotic

3

noun

Meaning 3

A food or dietary supplement, such as a yogurt, containing live bacteria for therapeutic reasons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: bacteriology, biology, microbiology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: antibiotic

4

noun

Meaning 4

a beneficial bacterium found in the intestinal tract of healthy mammals; often considered to be a plant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: probiotic bacterium, probiotic microflora, probiotic flora

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bacteria, bacterium

Narrower terms: acidophilus, Lactobacillus acidophilus

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *próder. Proto-Italic *prō Latin prōder. English pro- English biotic English probiotic From pro- + biotic.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: probiòtic — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Chinese Mandarin: 益生菌的 (yìshēngjùn de) — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Chinese Mandarin: 益菌的 (yìjùn de) — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Finnish: probioottinen — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • French: probiotique — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Galician: probiótico — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • German: probiotisch — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Greek: προβιοτικός (proviotikós) — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Hungarian: probiotikus — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Italian: probiotico — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Polish: probiotyczny — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Spanish: probiótico — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Turkish: probiyotik — that contains live bacteria for therapeutic purposes
  • Catalan: probiòtic — food or dietary supplement
  • Chinese Mandarin: 益生菌 (yìshēngjùn) — food or dietary supplement
  • Chinese Mandarin: 益菌 (yìjùn) — food or dietary supplement
  • Finnish: probiootti — food or dietary supplement
  • French: probiotique — food or dietary supplement
  • Galician: probiótico — food or dietary supplement
  • German: Probiotikum — food or dietary supplement
  • Greek: προβιοτικό (proviotikó) — food or dietary supplement
  • Malay: probiotik — food or dietary supplement
  • Polish: probiotyk — food or dietary supplement
  • Portuguese: probiótico — food or dietary supplement
  • Turkish: probiyotik — food or dietary supplement