Standard Lemma guide

problem

adj · noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɹɒbləm/
  • Received-Pronunciation, dated: /ˈpɹɒblɪm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈpɹɑbləm/
  • General-American, reduced: /-bəm/
  • General-American: [-bm̩]
  • General-American: /-əm/
  • General-American: [-m̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AA1 B L AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a person or an animal, difficult to train or guide; unruly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Causing a problem; problematic; troublesome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A difficulty that has to be resolved or dealt with.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She's leaving because she faced numerous problems to do with racism.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rub

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: challenge, issue, obstacle

4

noun

Meaning 4

A difficulty that has to be resolved or dealt with.

An addiction, other substance use disorder, or comparable psychological challenge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I think he has a gambling problem. Lending him money will probably only make it worse.
  • I think he has a nose candy problem. Lending him money will probably only make it worse.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rub

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: challenge, issue, obstacle

5

noun

Meaning 5

A question to be answered, schoolwork exercise.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Study hard, but don't overdo it. The problems in the exam won't be difficult to solve.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A puzzling circumstance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Objection.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • You got a problem with that?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Difficulty in accepting or understanding or refusal to accept or understand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • You made your best honest effort; if they judge you harshly, that’s their problem, not yours.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A set of moves required to complete a climb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To problematize.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: nonstandard, transitive, uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a source of difficulty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • one trouble after another delayed the job
  • what's the problem?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trouble

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: difficulty

Narrower terms: pressure point, can of worms, deep water, growing pains, hydra, matter

12

noun

Meaning 12

a question raised for consideration or solution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • our homework consisted of ten problems to solve

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: question, head

Narrower terms: puzzle, puzzler, mystifier, teaser, case, homework problem, riddle, conundrum, enigma, brain-teaser, poser, stumper, toughie, sticker, Gordian knot, koan, pons asinorum, rebus

13

noun

Meaning 13

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she and her husband are having problems
  • it is always a job to contact him
  • urban problems such as traffic congestion and smog

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: job

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: difficulty

Narrower terms: race problem, balance-of-payments problem

History

Etymology

From Middle English probleme, from Middle French probleme, from Latin problēma, from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “anything thrown forward, hindrance, obstacle, anything projecting, a headland, promontory”), from προβάλλω (probállō, “to throw or lay something in front of someone, to put forward”), from προ- (pro-, “in front of”) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw, to cast, to hurl”). Doublet of problema.

Across languages

Translations

278 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: probleem — difficulty
  • Albanian: çështje — difficulty
  • Albanian: zavall — difficulty
  • Albanian: problem — difficulty
  • Amharic: ችግር (čəggər) — difficulty
  • Arabic: مُشْكِلَة (muškila) — difficulty
  • Arabic: مشكلة (muškila) — difficulty
  • Arabic: مصيبة (muṣība) — difficulty
  • Arabic: مشكل (muškil, muškul) — difficulty
  • Tunisian Arabic: مشكل (muškul) — difficulty
  • Aragonese: problema — difficulty
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܡܘܼܫܟܸܠܵܐ (muškila) — difficulty
  • Armenian: խնդիր (xndir) — difficulty
  • Asturian: problema — difficulty
  • Azerbaijani: problem — difficulty
  • Azerbaijani: məsələ — difficulty
  • Bashkir: проблема (problema) — difficulty
  • Bashkir: мәсьәлә (məsʹələ) — difficulty
  • Basque: arazo — difficulty
  • Belarusian: прабле́ма (prabljéma) — difficulty
  • Bengali: সমস্যা (śomosśa) — difficulty
  • Bengali: ঝামেলা (jhamela) — difficulty
  • Bengali: মুশকিল (muśokil) — difficulty
  • Bengali: অসুবিধা (ośubidha) — difficulty
  • Bengali: ভেজাল (bhejal) — difficulty
  • Bengali: প্রব্লাম্ (problam) — difficulty
  • Breton: kudenn — difficulty
  • Bulgarian: пробле́м (problém) — difficulty
  • Burmese: ပြဿနာ (pra.ssa.na) — difficulty
  • Catalan: problema — difficulty
  • Cebuano: kalisud — difficulty
  • Chinese Cantonese: 問題 /问题 (man6 tai4) — difficulty
  • Chinese Cantonese: 困難 /困难 (kwan3 naan4) — difficulty
  • Chinese Cantonese: 難題 /难题 (naan4 tai4) — difficulty
  • Chinese Cantonese: 麻煩 /麻烦 (maa4 faan4) — difficulty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 問題 /问题 (wèntí) — difficulty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 困難 /困难 (kùnnán) — difficulty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 難題 /难题 (nántí) — difficulty
  • Chinese Mandarin: 麻煩 /麻烦 (máfán) — difficulty
  • Maore Comorian: taãɓu — difficulty
  • Ngazidja Comorian: shaka — difficulty
  • Czech: problém — difficulty
  • Danish: problem — difficulty
  • Dutch: probleem — difficulty
  • Esperanto: problemo — difficulty
  • Estonian: küsimus — difficulty
  • Estonian: takistus — difficulty
  • Estonian: kitsikus — difficulty
  • Estonian: mure — difficulty
  • Estonian: probleem — difficulty
  • Finnish: ongelma — difficulty
  • Finnish: probleemi — difficulty
  • Finnish: vaikeus — difficulty
  • French: problème — difficulty
  • Galician: problema — difficulty
  • Georgian: პრობლემა (ṗroblema) — difficulty
  • Georgian: სირთულე (sirtule) — difficulty
  • German: Problem — difficulty
  • Greek: πρόβλημα (próvlima) — difficulty
  • Ancient Greek: ἀπορία (aporía) — difficulty
  • Hebrew: בְּעָיָה (be'aya) — difficulty
  • Hiligaynon: palaligban — difficulty
  • Hiligaynon: problema — difficulty
  • Hindi: समस्या (samasyā) — difficulty
  • Hindi: मसला (maslā) — difficulty
  • Hindi: प्रश्न (praśna) — difficulty
  • Hindi: दिक़्क़त (diqqat) — difficulty
  • Hindi: दिक्कत (dikkat) — difficulty
  • Hindi: मुश्किल (muśkil) — difficulty
  • Hungarian: probléma — difficulty
  • Hungarian: baj — difficulty
  • Hungarian: gond — difficulty
  • Hungarian: nehézség — difficulty
  • Icelandic: vandamál — difficulty
  • Indonesian: masalah — difficulty
  • Irish: fadhb — difficulty
  • Irish: deacracht — difficulty
  • Italian: problema — difficulty
  • Japanese: 問題 (mondai) — difficulty
  • Kabyle: aɣbel — difficulty
  • Kazakh: мәселе (mäsele) — difficulty
  • Kazakh: проблема (problema) — difficulty
  • Khmer: ចំណោទ (cɑmnaot) — difficulty
  • Korean: 문제 (munje) — difficulty
  • Northern Kurdish: problem — difficulty
  • Northern Kurdish: mesele — difficulty
  • Kyrgyz: проблема (problema) — difficulty
  • Kyrgyz: көйгөй (köygöy) — difficulty
  • Kyrgyz: маселе (masele) — difficulty
  • Lao: ບັນຫາ (ban hā) — difficulty
  • Latvian: problēma — difficulty
  • Lithuanian: problema — difficulty
  • Macedonian: про́блем (próblem) — difficulty
  • Macedonian: тешко́тија (teškótija) — difficulty
  • Malay: masalah — difficulty
  • Malay: kesulitan — difficulty
  • Malay: kemusykilan — difficulty
  • Malayalam: പ്രശ്നം (praśnaṁ) — difficulty
  • Maltese: problema — difficulty
  • Māori: rarunga — difficulty
  • Mirandese: porblema — difficulty
  • Mongolian: хүндрэл (xündrel) — difficulty
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠯ (kündürel) — difficulty
  • Neapolitan: prubblema — difficulty
  • Norman: problième — difficulty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: problem — difficulty
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aber — difficulty
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: problem — difficulty
  • Occitan: problèma — difficulty
  • Old English: wiern — difficulty
  • Old English: hremming — difficulty
  • Oromo: rakkina — difficulty
  • Pashto: مسئله (mas'ala) — difficulty
  • Pashto: کشاله (kašāla) — difficulty
  • Dari: مُشْکِل (muškil) — difficulty
  • Dari: مَسْئَلَه (mas'ala) — difficulty
  • Iranian Persian: مُشْکِل (moškel) — difficulty
  • Iranian Persian: مَسْئَلِه (mas'ale) — difficulty
  • Polish: problem — difficulty
  • Polish: kłopot — difficulty
  • Portuguese: problema — difficulty
  • Romanian: problemă — difficulty
  • Russian: пробле́ма (probléma) — difficulty
  • Sanskrit: समस्या (samasyā) — difficulty
  • Scottish Gaelic: duilgheadas — difficulty
  • Scottish Gaelic: staing — difficulty
  • Serbo-Croatian: про̀бле̄м — difficulty
  • Serbo-Croatian: pròblēm — difficulty
  • Slovak: problém — difficulty
  • Slovene: problem — difficulty
  • Spanish: problema — difficulty
  • Spanish: dificultad — difficulty
  • Spanish: lío — difficulty
  • Swahili: tatizo — difficulty
  • Swahili: masaibu — difficulty
  • Swedish: problem — difficulty
  • Tagalog: problema — difficulty
  • Tajik: мушкил (muškil) — difficulty
  • Tajik: масъала (mas'ala) — difficulty
  • Tajik: проблема (problema) — difficulty
  • Tatar: мәсьәлә (mäsʹälä) — difficulty
  • Thai: ปัญหา (bpan-hǎa) — difficulty
  • Tibetan: རྙོག་དྲ (rnyog dra) — difficulty
  • Turkish: sorun — difficulty
  • Turkish: problem — difficulty
  • Turkmen: problem — difficulty
  • Turkmen: problema — difficulty
  • Turkmen: mesele — difficulty
  • Tuvaluan: fakalavelave — difficulty
  • Ukrainian: пробле́ма (probléma) — difficulty
  • Urdu: مَسْئَلَہ (masala) — difficulty
  • Urdu: مُصِیبَت (musībat) — difficulty
  • Urdu: دِقَّت (diqqat) — difficulty
  • Urdu: مُشْکِل (muśkil) — difficulty
  • Uyghur: مەسىلە (mesile) — difficulty
  • Uzbek: masala — difficulty
  • Uzbek: muammo — difficulty
  • Uzbek: problema — difficulty
  • Vietnamese: vấn đề — difficulty
  • Walloon: rujhe — difficulty
  • Walloon: aroke — difficulty
  • Walloon: arnåjhe — difficulty
  • Walloon: rascråwe — difficulty
  • Walloon: asticote — difficulty
  • Welsh: problem — difficulty
  • Yiddish: פּראָבלעם (problem) — difficulty
  • Yucatec Maya: toop — difficulty
  • Afrikaans: probleem — schoolwork exercise
  • Arabic: تَمْرِين (tamrīn) — schoolwork exercise
  • Armenian: խնդիր (xndir) — schoolwork exercise
  • Armenian: հարց (harcʻ) — schoolwork exercise
  • Asturian: problema — schoolwork exercise
  • Bashkir: мәсьәлә (məsʹələ) — schoolwork exercise
  • Basque: buruketa — schoolwork exercise
  • Belarusian: зада́ча (zadáča) — schoolwork exercise
  • Belarusian: зада́нне (zadánnje) — schoolwork exercise
  • Bengali: প্রশ্ন (prôśnô) — schoolwork exercise
  • Breton: poelladenn — schoolwork exercise
  • Bulgarian: зада́ча (zadáča) — schoolwork exercise
  • Catalan: problema — schoolwork exercise
  • Chinese Cantonese: 題目 /题目 (tai4 muk6) — schoolwork exercise
  • Chinese Cantonese: 習題 /习题 (zaap6 tai4) — schoolwork exercise
  • Chinese Cantonese: 課題 /课题 (fo3 tai4) — schoolwork exercise
  • Chinese Mandarin: 題目 /题目 (tímù) — schoolwork exercise
  • Chinese Mandarin: 習題 /习题 (xítí) — schoolwork exercise
  • Chinese Mandarin: 課題 /课题 (kètí) — schoolwork exercise
  • Dutch: oefening — schoolwork exercise
  • Dutch: probleem — schoolwork exercise
  • Estonian: harjutus — schoolwork exercise
  • Finnish: harjoitus — schoolwork exercise
  • Finnish: harjoitustehtävä — schoolwork exercise
  • French: problème — schoolwork exercise
  • Galician: problema — schoolwork exercise
  • Georgian: ამოცანა (amocana) — schoolwork exercise
  • German: Übung — schoolwork exercise
  • Greek: πρόβλημα (próvlima) — schoolwork exercise
  • Ancient Greek: πρόβλημα (próblēma) — schoolwork exercise
  • Hungarian: feladat — schoolwork exercise
  • Hungarian: példa — schoolwork exercise
  • Ingrian: zadaci — schoolwork exercise
  • Ingrian: reknatus — schoolwork exercise
  • Ingrian: primera — schoolwork exercise
  • Interlingua: problema — schoolwork exercise
  • Irish: fadhb — schoolwork exercise
  • Japanese: 問題 (mondai) — schoolwork exercise
  • Japanese: 課題 (kadai) — schoolwork exercise
  • Korean: 문제 (munje) — schoolwork exercise
  • Korean: 과제 (gwaje) — schoolwork exercise
  • Latvian: uzdevums — schoolwork exercise
  • Macedonian: за́дача (zádača) — schoolwork exercise
  • Macedonian: про́блем (próblem) — schoolwork exercise
  • Māori: rapanga — schoolwork exercise
  • Middle English: probleme — schoolwork exercise
  • Norman: problième — schoolwork exercise
  • Norwegian Bokmål: oppgave — schoolwork exercise
  • Occitan: problèma — schoolwork exercise
  • Dari: مَسْئَلَه (mas'ala) — schoolwork exercise
  • Iranian Persian: مَسْئَلِه (mas'ale) — schoolwork exercise
  • Polish: zadanie — schoolwork exercise
  • Portuguese: problema — schoolwork exercise
  • Portuguese: exercício — schoolwork exercise
  • Romanian: problemă — schoolwork exercise
  • Romanian: exercițiu — schoolwork exercise
  • Russian: зада́ча (zadáča) — schoolwork exercise
  • Russian: зада́ние (zadánije) — schoolwork exercise
  • Serbo-Croatian: про̀бле̄м — schoolwork exercise
  • Serbo-Croatian: зада́так — schoolwork exercise
  • Serbo-Croatian: једна̀џба — schoolwork exercise
  • Serbo-Croatian: pròblēm — schoolwork exercise
  • Serbo-Croatian: zadátak — schoolwork exercise
  • Serbo-Croatian: jednàdžba — schoolwork exercise
  • Spanish: problema — schoolwork exercise
  • Spanish: ejercicio — schoolwork exercise
  • Swahili: masaibu — schoolwork exercise
  • Swedish: uppgift — schoolwork exercise
  • Swedish: övning — schoolwork exercise
  • Swedish: problem — schoolwork exercise
  • Thai: โจทย์ (jòot) — schoolwork exercise
  • Turkish: soru — schoolwork exercise
  • Ukrainian: зада́ча (zadáča) — schoolwork exercise
  • Ukrainian: завда́ння (zavdánnja) — schoolwork exercise
  • Walloon: problinme — schoolwork exercise
  • Afrikaans: probleem — puzzling circumstance
  • Arabic: مَسْأَلَة (masʔala) — puzzling circumstance
  • Bashkir: мәсьәлә (məsʹələ) — puzzling circumstance
  • Basque: arazo — puzzling circumstance
  • Basque: buruhauste — puzzling circumstance
  • Bengali: প্রব্লেম (problem) — puzzling circumstance
  • Bengali: সমস্যা (śomosśa) — puzzling circumstance
  • Bengali: ঝামেলা (jhamela) — puzzling circumstance
  • Catalan: problema — puzzling circumstance
  • Cebuano: problema — puzzling circumstance
  • Dutch: probleem — puzzling circumstance
  • Estonian: mõistatus — puzzling circumstance
  • Farefare: yelle — puzzling circumstance
  • Greek: πρόβλημα (próvlima) — puzzling circumstance
  • Irish: fadhb — puzzling circumstance
  • Latin: problēma — puzzling circumstance
  • Macedonian: тешко́тија (teškótija) — puzzling circumstance
  • Macedonian: про́блем (próblem) — puzzling circumstance
  • Middle English: probleme — puzzling circumstance
  • Norwegian Bokmål: utfordring — puzzling circumstance
  • Portuguese: problema — puzzling circumstance
  • Romanian: problemă — puzzling circumstance
  • Russian: пробле́ма (probléma) — puzzling circumstance
  • Russian: зада́ча (zadáča) — puzzling circumstance
  • Serbo-Croatian: про̀бле̄м — puzzling circumstance
  • Serbo-Croatian: pròblēm — puzzling circumstance
  • Spanish: problema — puzzling circumstance
  • Spanish: embrollo — puzzling circumstance
  • Spanish: lío — puzzling circumstance
  • Spanish: bronca — puzzling circumstance
  • Swahili: tatizo — puzzling circumstance
  • Swahili: masaibu — puzzling circumstance
  • Tagalog: problema — puzzling circumstance
  • Thai: เรื่อง (rʉ̂ʉang) — puzzling circumstance
  • Spanish: problema — objection
  • Spanish: caucáu — objection
Real reading context

problem in complete knowledge articles