Standard Lemma guide

prodigious

adj · adv · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/
  • General-American: /pɹəˈdɪd͡ʒəs/
  • General-American: /pɹoʊ-/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪdʒəs
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AH0 D IH1 JH AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Extraordinarily amazing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Extraordinarily amazing.

In a positive sense: marvellous, wonderful; (specifically) extremely talented, especially at a young age.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: precocious

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Extraordinarily amazing.

In a negative sense: appalling, horrifying, shocking; (specifically, archaic) abnormal, freakish, monstrous, unnatural.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: monstrous, aberrant, abnormal, alien, anomalous, as queer as Dick's hatband, bizarre, booky, curious, deviant, discrepant, eerie, eldritch, errant, exceptional, extraordinary, fey, forby, freak, freakish, freaky, fremd, funny, heteroclite, hinky, incongruous, incongruitous, irregular, kooky, nonstandard, odd, outlandish, out of the ordinary, outré, peculiar, quaint, queer, queer as a clockwork orange, queer as a nine bob note, queer as a three dollar bill, queer as a coot, queer as Dick's hatband, rare, rum, rummy, selcouth, seld, singular, strange, trippy, uncanny, uncommon, uncouth, unconventional, unearthly, unexpected, unreasonable, unusual, unwonted, weird, weirdsome, yampy

Antonyms: average, medial, basic, bog-standard, common, commonplace, common-and-garden, common-or-garden, congruent, consistent, conventional, customary, everyday, expected, garden variety, improminent, mundane, natural, normal, ordinary, par for the course, par, plain, plain vanilla, quotidian, regular, routine, run-of-the-mill, standard, standard issue, typical, unexceptional, unremarkable, unstrange, usual, vulgar, wakeaday, workaday

4

adj

Meaning 4

Very big in extent, quantity, or size; abundant; intense; colossal, huge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: extreme, prolific, enormous, gigantic, ample, big, exceeding, cosmic, bodacious, broad, commodious, considerable, expansive, good-sized, full, generous, giant, grand, great, hefty, hench, immense, jumbo, larger than life, largifical, leviathan, liberal, long, massive, mega-, overlarge, outsized, oversize, oversized, prodigious, roomy, rotund, sizeable, spacious, stonking, substantial, tall, vast, voluminous, wide, astronomic, behemothic, big fat, boxcar, Brobdingnagian, bulky, colossal, cyclopean, Daniel Lambertish, elephantine, elephantic, gargantuan, giantesque, gigantesque, gigantuan (colloquial, nonstandard)), ginormous, great big, honkin', huge, hulking, humongous, hunormous, immane, mahoosive, mammoth, mastodonic, monstrous, monumental, mountainous, pantagruelian, pyramidal, Pythonic, stupendous, super-, supersized, titanic, tremendous, whopping, yuge

Antonyms: compact, fun size, fun-sized, ickle, insignificant, lit'l, little, low, modest, mini, petty, pint-sized, pocket-size, slim, slight, small, small-scale, undersized, wee, wurly

5

adj

Meaning 5

Having the nature of an omen or portent; ominous, portentous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: foreboding, inauspicious, augurous, baleful, bodeful, boding, dire, disastrous, divine, fatal, ill-boding, ill-fated, ill-omened, ill-starred, inauspicate, nefastous, omenic, ominous, brooding, portentous, presageful, presagious, prodigious, sinister, star-crossed, sullen

Antonyms: none provided

6

adv

Meaning 6

Synonym of prodigiously (“in a prodigious manner”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prodigiously

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • colossal crumbling ruins of an ancient temple
  • has a colossal nerve
  • a prodigious storm
  • a stupendous field of grass
  • stupendous demand

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: colossal, stupendous

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a night of exceeding darkness
  • an exceptional memory
  • olympian efforts to save the city from bankruptcy
  • the young Mozart's prodigious talents

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exceeding, exceptional, olympian, surpassing

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

of momentous or ominous significance- Herman Melville

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • such a portentous...monster raised all my curiosity
  • a prodigious vision

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: portentous

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *pró Proto-Indo-European *pro- Proto-Italic *pro- Latin prō- Proto-Indo-European *h1eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *h1ǵyéti Proto-Italic *agjō Proto-Italic *ajjō Latin aiō Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin prōdigium Proto-Indo-European *h3ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h3édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos? Old Latin -ōssus Latin -ōsus Latin prōdigiōsusbor. Middle English prodigious English prodigious The adjective is derived from Late Middle English prodigious (“warning of disaster, portentous”), from Latin prōdigiōsus (“strange, unnatural; marvellous, wonderful, prodigious”), from prōdigium (“prophetic sign, omen, portent; prodigy, wonder”) + -ōsus (suffix meaning ‘full of’ forming adjectives from nouns). Prōdigium is derived from prō- (prefix denoting a forward direction, something before or prior, or prominence) + aiō (“to say, speak”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h1eǵ- (“to say”)) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns). The English word is analysable as prodigy + -ous. The adverb is derived from the adjective. Cognates * Catalan prodigiós * Middle French prodigieux (“portentous”) (modern French prodigieux) * Italian prodigioso * Portuguese prodigioso * Spanish prodigioso

Across languages

Translations

57 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: զարմանալի (zarmanali) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Bulgarian: изумителен (izumitelen) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Bulgarian: удивителен (udivitelen) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Catalan: prodigiós — extraordinarily amazing
  • Dutch: verbazingwekkend — extraordinarily amazing
  • Estonian: hämmastav — extraordinarily amazing
  • Finnish: ällistyttävä — extraordinarily amazing
  • Finnish: hämmästyttävä — extraordinarily amazing
  • French: prodigieux — extraordinarily amazing
  • German: verwunderlich — extraordinarily amazing
  • Hungarian: bámulatos — extraordinarily amazing
  • Hungarian: csodálatos — extraordinarily amazing
  • Hungarian: páratlan — extraordinarily amazing
  • Hungarian: tüneményes — extraordinarily amazing
  • Icelandic: stórkostlegur — extraordinarily amazing
  • Italian: prodigioso — extraordinarily amazing
  • Latvian: apbrīnojams — extraordinarily amazing
  • Macedonian: чу́десен (čúdesen) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Macedonian: неверо́јатен (neverójaten) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Norwegian: fenomenal — extraordinarily amazing
  • Occitan: prodigiós — extraordinarily amazing
  • Portuguese: prodigioso — extraordinarily amazing
  • Russian: изуми́тельный (izumítelʹnyj) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Russian: порази́тельный (porazítelʹnyj) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Russian: удиви́тельный (udivítelʹnyj) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Russian: умопомрачи́тельный (umopomračítelʹnyj) — extraordinarily amazing
  • Slovak: podivuhodný — extraordinarily amazing
  • Spanish: prodigioso — extraordinarily amazing
  • Swedish: häpnadsväckande — extraordinarily amazing
  • Turkish: hayret verici — extraordinarily amazing
  • Turkish: şaşırtıcı — extraordinarily amazing
  • Bulgarian: огромен (ogromen) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Catalan: prodigiós — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Finnish: mahtava — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Finnish: suunnaton — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • German: gewaltig — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • German: ungeheuer — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Ancient Greek: πέλωρος (pélōros) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Hungarian: hatalmas — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Hungarian: óriási — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Japanese: 途方もない (tohōmonai) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Macedonian: о́громен (ógromen) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Romanian: prodigios — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Romanian: enorm — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Romanian: gigantic — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Romanian: neobișnuit — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Romanian: vast — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Russian: чрезме́рный (črezmérnyj) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Russian: грома́дный (gromádnyj) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Russian: непоме́рный (nepomérnyj) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Russian: огро́мный (ogrómnyj) — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Swedish: enorm — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Swedish: gigantisk — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Swedish: ofantlig — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Turkish: devasa — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Turkish: kocaman — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge
  • Turkish: muazzam — very big in extent, quantity, or size — see also abundant, intense, huge