Standard Lemma guide

profiteer

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌpɹɒfɪˈtɪə(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AA2 F AH0 T IH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by cost or risk, a rent-seeker.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To make an unreasonable profit not justified by cost or risk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

someone who makes excessive profit (especially on goods in short supply)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: capitalist

4

verb

Meaning 4

make an unreasonable profit, as on the sale of difficult to obtain goods

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: profit, gain, benefit

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English profit Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -ārius Old French -ier Middle French -ierder. English -eer English profiteer From profit + -eer.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: إسْتِغْلَالِيّ (ʔistiḡlāliyy) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Arabic: اِنْتِهَازِيّ (intihāziyy) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Bulgarian: спекулант (spekulant) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Chinese Mandarin: 奸商 (jiānshāng) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Dutch: profiteur — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Finnish: kiskuri — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • French: profiteur — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • French: profiteuse — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • German: Profitmacher — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • German: Profiteur — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Hungarian: nyerészkedő — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Irish: brabachóir — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Italian: profittatore — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Korean: 모리배 (moribae) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Latin: lucripeta — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Portuguese: usureiro — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Russian: спекуля́нт (spekuljánt) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Russian: спекуля́нтка (spekuljántka) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Russian: торга́ш (torgáš) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Russian: бары́га (barýga) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Russian: бары́шник (barýšnik) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Russian: переку́пщик (perekúpščik) — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Spanish: especulador — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Spanish: especuladora — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Spanish: lucrante inescrupuloso — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Welsh: proffidiwr — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Welsh: budrelwr — one who makes an unreasonable profit not justified by their corresponding assumption of risk
  • Bulgarian: спекулирам (spekuliram) — to make an unreasonable profit
  • Finnish: rahastaa — to make an unreasonable profit
  • Hungarian: nyerészkedik — to make an unreasonable profit
  • Russian: наживаться (naživatʹsja) — to make an unreasonable profit