Standard Lemma guide

prohibitive

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pɹəˈhɪbɪtɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P R OW0 HH IH1 B AH0 T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Tending to prohibit, preclude, or disallow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Some countries are more prohibitive than others when it comes to hot topics like euthanasia and cloning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Requiring an unreasonable or impractical effort.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Costly to the extreme; beyond budget.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I'd like to visit Europe someday, but the cost is prohibitive right now.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: extortionate

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Being the presumptive or likely winner of a contest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A negative imperative.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

tending to discourage (especially of prices)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the price was prohibitive

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prohibitory

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English prohibitif, prohibityve, from Medieval Latin prohibitīvus, from prohibit-, past-participle stem of Latin prohibēre. By surface analysis, prohibit + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: prohibitiu — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • French: prohibitif — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • German: verhindernd — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • German: verbietend — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • German: prohibitorisch — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • German: untersagend — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • German: unterbindend — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • German: ausschließend — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • Spanish: prohibitivo — tending to prohibit, preclude or disallow
  • Catalan: prohibitiu — unreasonably costly
  • French: prohibitif — unreasonably costly
  • German: untragbar — unreasonably costly
  • German: unverhältnismäßig — unreasonably costly
  • German: unbezahlbar — unreasonably costly
  • German: unerschwinglich — unreasonably costly
  • German: unerträglich — unreasonably costly
  • German: prohibitiv — unreasonably costly
  • Italian: proibitivo — unreasonably costly
  • Portuguese: proibitivo — unreasonably costly
  • Russian: непомерно высокий (nepomerno vysokij) — unreasonably costly
  • Russian: запретительный (zapretitelʹnyj) — unreasonably costly
  • Spanish: prohibitivo — unreasonably costly
  • Arabic: نَهْي (nahy) — negative imperative
  • French: défense — negative imperative
Real reading context

prohibitive in complete knowledge articles