Standard Lemma guide

prong

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pɹɒŋ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /pɹɔŋ/
  • cot-caught-merger: /pɹɑŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AO1 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thin, pointed, projecting part, as of an antler or a fork or similar tool.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a pitchfork with four prongs
  • a comb with prongs

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tine, fang

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A branch; a fork.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, sometimes

Examples

  • the two prongs of a river
  • the second prong of the argument

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A fork (agricultural tool).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Cornwall

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The penis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

Examples

  • 2008, Andy Zaltzman on The Bugle podcast, episode 34, You Will Know Us By Our Knobbly Fruit. Hang on... That looks like... No, it can't be. Is that my wang!? Micky Paintbrush, have you painted my papal prong on that nudy man!?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a pointed projection

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: projection

Narrower terms: tine

History

Etymology

From Middle English pronge, perhaps from Middle Low German prange (“stick, restraining device”), from prangen (“to press, pinch”), from Old Saxon *prangan, from Proto-West Germanic *prangan, from Proto-Germanic *pranganą (“to press”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)preng- (“to wrap up, constrict”). Akin to Lithuanian spriñgti (“to choke, become choked or obstructed”), Latvian sprañgât (“cord, constrict”), Ancient Greek σπαργανόω (sparganóō, “to swaddle”), σπάργανον (spárganon, “swaddling cloth”). See also prank, prance, prink.

Across languages

Translations

95 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: зъбец (zǎbec) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Catalan: pua — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Czech: hrot — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Danish: spids — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Danish: tand — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Dutch: tand — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Dutch: punt — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Dutch: spits — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Dutch: piek — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Finnish: kärki — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Finnish: piikki — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • French: dent — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • French: pointe — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • French: broche — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Galician: galla — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Galician: puga — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Galician: dente — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Zinke — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Zacke — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Zacken — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Stift — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Ende — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Sprosse — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Krappe — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Stachel — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Dorn — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • German: Stab — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Ancient Greek: στόρθυγξ (stórthunx) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Hungarian: fog — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Hungarian: ág — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Icelandic: gaddur — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Irish: beangán — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Italian: punta — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Italian: dente — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Italian: rebbio — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Macedonian: парог (parog) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Macedonian: забец (zabec) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Māori: kātara — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tind — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tind — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Polish: szpica — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Polish: grot — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Polish: kolec — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Polish: ząb — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Polish: badyl (of an antler) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Portuguese: ponta — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Portuguese: dente — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Romanian: dinte — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Russian: шпенёк (špenjók) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Russian: зубе́ц (zubéc) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Russian: отро́г (otróg) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Russian: рожо́к (rožók) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Slovak: vetva — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Slovak: výbežok — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Slovak: kolík — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Slovak: hrot — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: diente — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: prolongación — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: punta — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: gajo — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: vástago — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: púa — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Spanish: puya — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Swedish: spets — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Swedish: klo — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Swedish: led — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Swedish: udd — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Tagalog: sanga ng sungay — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Ottoman Turkish: چاتال (çatal) — thin, pointed, projecting part
  • Bulgarian: разклонение (razklonenie) — branch
  • Danish: gren — branch
  • Dutch: arm — branch
  • Finnish: haara — branch
  • French: bras — branch
  • Galician: galla — branch
  • German: Zweig — branch
  • German: Arm — branch
  • Hungarian: ág — branch
  • Irish: beangán — branch
  • Italian: ramo — branch
  • Italian: ramificazione — branch
  • Italian: biforcazione — branch
  • Macedonian: гранка (granka) — branch
  • Portuguese: braço — branch
  • Portuguese: ramo — branch
  • Romanian: braț — branch
  • Russian: ветвь (vetvʹ) — branch
  • Slovak: vetva — branch
  • Vietnamese: răng — branch
  • Vietnamese: ngạnh — branch
  • Bulgarian: бода (boda) — to pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong
  • Bulgarian: пробождам (proboždam) — to pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong
  • Bulgarian: промушвам (promušvam) — to pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong
  • German: aufspießen — to pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong
  • German: spießen — to pierce or poke with, or as if with, a prong
Real reading context

prong in complete knowledge articles