Standard Lemma guide

pronounce

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /pɹəˈnaʊns/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊns
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AH0 N AW1 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Eggcorn of pronouns.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural, plural-only

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To declare formally, officially or ceremoniously.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • I hereby pronounce you man and wife.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The doctor pronounced them legally dead.
  • Lily was pronounced dead at the scene.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To declare authoritatively, or as a formal expert opinion.

To pronounce dead.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To pass judgment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The judge had pronounced often before, but never in front of such a crowd.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate.

To sound like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Qualifier: passive voice

Examples

  • The Icelandic double l in Eyjafjallajökull is pronounced tl.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To produce the components of speech.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Actors must be able to pronounce perfectly or deliberately disabled.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To read aloud.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To emphasize, highlight.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

pronounce judgment on

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They labeled him unfit to work here

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: label, judge

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: declare, adjudge, hold

Narrower terms: acquit, assoil, clear, discharge, exonerate, exculpate, convict, tout, rule, find, qualify, disqualify, intonate, intone

12

verb

Meaning 12

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She pronounces French words in a funny way
  • I cannot say `zip wire'
  • Can the child sound out this complicated word?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: articulate, enounce, sound out, enunciate, say

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: twang, devoice, raise, lilt, palatalize, palatalise, nasalize, nasalise, mispronounce, misspeak, aspirate, voice, sound, vocalize, vocalise, retroflex, subvocalize, subvocalise, syllabize, syllabise, drawl, round, labialize, labialise, lisp, stress, accent, accentuate, vowelize, vowelise, click, trill, sibilate, flap, explode, roll

History

Etymology

Recorded since c.1330 as Middle English pronouncen (“to utter, declare officially”), from Old French prononcier, from Latin prōnūntiō, itself from prō- (“forth, out, in public”) + nūntiō (“to announce”) from nūntius (“messenger”).

Across languages

Translations

169 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: обявя́вам (objavjávam) — to declare officially
  • Bulgarian: заявя́вам (zajavjávam) — to declare officially
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣稱 /宣称 (xuānchēng) — to declare officially
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣告 (xuāngào) — to declare officially
  • Czech: prohlašovat — to declare officially
  • Czech: prohlásit — to declare officially
  • Danish: erklære — to declare officially
  • Dutch: uitspreken — to declare officially
  • Dutch: verklaren — to declare officially
  • Dutch: verkondigen — to declare officially
  • Esperanto: deklari — to declare officially
  • Esperanto: eldiri — to declare officially
  • Finnish: julistaa — to declare officially
  • French: déclarer — to declare officially
  • Galician: declarar — to declare officially
  • German: verkünden — to declare officially
  • Greek: ονομάζω (onomázo) — to declare officially
  • Hungarian: kijelent — to declare officially
  • Hungarian: kinyilatkoztat — to declare officially
  • Hungarian: nyilvánít — to declare officially
  • Italian: dichiarare — to declare officially
  • Macedonian: прогласува (proglasuva) — to declare officially
  • Norwegian Bokmål: erklære — to declare officially
  • Polish: oznajmiać — to declare officially
  • Polish: oznajmić — to declare officially
  • Portuguese: declarar — to declare officially
  • Russian: объявля́ть (obʺjavljátʹ) — to declare officially
  • Russian: объяви́ть (obʺjavítʹ) — to declare officially
  • Russian: провозгла́шать (provozglášatʹ) — to declare officially
  • Russian: провозгласи́ть (provozglasítʹ) — to declare officially
  • Slovene: razglašati — to declare officially
  • Slovene: razglasiti — to declare officially
  • Swedish: förklara — to declare officially
  • Bulgarian: заявя́вам (zajavjávam) — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Czech: prohlásit — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Danish: erklære — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Dutch: zich zich uitspreken — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Finnish: julistaa — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Hungarian: nyilvánít — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Russian: объявля́ть (obʺjavljátʹ) — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Russian: объяви́ть (obʺjavítʹ) — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Russian: провозгла́шать (provozglášatʹ) — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Russian: провозгласи́ть (provozglasítʹ) — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Swedish: förklara — to declare authoritatively or as formal opinion
  • Bulgarian: произна́сям (proiznásjam) — to pass judgment
  • Dutch: vonnissen — to pass judgment
  • Finnish: tuomita — to pass judgment
  • Hungarian: ítél — to pass judgment
  • Italian: emettere — to pass judgment
  • Macedonian: пресудува (presuduva) — to pass judgment
  • Russian: объявля́ть (obʺjavljátʹ) — to pass judgment
  • Russian: объяви́ть (obʺjavítʹ) — to pass judgment
  • Slovene: razglašati — to pass judgment
  • Slovene: razglasiti — to pass judgment
  • Swedish: utfärda — to pass judgment
  • Albanian: shqiptoj — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Arabic: لَفَظَ (lafaẓa) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Arabic: نَطَقَ (naṭaqa) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Armenian: արտասանել (artasanel) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Azerbaijani: tələffüz etmək — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Belarusian: вымаўля́ць (vymawljácʹ) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Belarusian: вы́мавіць (výmavicʹ) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Bengali: উচ্চারণ করা (uccaron kora) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Bulgarian: произна́сям (proiznásjam) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Bulgarian: произнеса́ (proiznesá) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Burmese: ပြောဆိုသည် (prau:hcuisany) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Carpathian Rusyn: вы́словити (vŷ́slovyty) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Catalan: pronunciar — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Chinese Cantonese: 發音 /发音 (faat3 jam1) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Eastern Min Chinese: 發音 /发音 (huák-ĭng) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hakka Chinese: 發音 /发音 (fat-yîm) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Chinese: 發音 /发音 (zh-min-nan) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Chinese Mandarin: 發音 /发音 (fāyīn) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Wu Chinese: 發音 /发音 — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Czech: vyslovovat — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Czech: vyslovit — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Danish: udtale — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Dutch: uitspreken — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Esperanto: prononci — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Esperanto: elparoli — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Estonian: hääldama — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Finnish: ääntää — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Finnish: lausua — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • French: prononcer — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Galician: pronunciar — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • German: aussprechen — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • German: pronunzieren — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Greek: προφέρω (proféro) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hebrew: ביטא \ בִּטֵּא (bité) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hindi: सुनाना (sunānā) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hindi: उच्चारण करना (uccāraṇ karnā) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hungarian: ejt — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hungarian: kiejt — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Hungarian: kimond — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Icelandic: bera fram — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Ido: pronuncar — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Irish: fuaimnigh — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Italian: pronunziare — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Italian: pronunciare — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Japanese: 発音する (hatsuon suru) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Kazakh: айту (aitu) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Kazakh: сөйлеу (söileu) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Khmer: ហុច (hoc) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Khmer: អាន (ʼaan) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Korean: 발음하다 (bareumhada) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Kyrgyz: айтуу (aytuu) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Lao: ອອກສຽງ (ʼǭk sīang) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Latvian: izrunāt — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Lithuanian: ištarti — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Macedonian: изговара (izgovara) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Macedonian: изговори (izgovori) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Mongolian: хэлэх (xelex) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Mongolian: дуудах (duudax) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Norwegian Bokmål: uttale — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: uttala — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Dari: تَلَفُّظ کَرْدَن (talaffuz kardan) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Iranian Persian: تَلَفُّظ کَرْدَن (talaffoz kardan) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Polish: wymawiać — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Polish: wymówić — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Portuguese: pronunciar — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Romanian: pronunța — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Russian: произноси́ть (proiznosítʹ) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Russian: произнести́ (proiznestí) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Scottish Gaelic: fuaimnich — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Serbo-Croatian: изгова́рати — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Serbo-Croatian: изгово̀рити — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Serbo-Croatian: izgovárati — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Serbo-Croatian: izgovòriti — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Slovak: vyslovovať — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Slovak: vysloviť — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Slovene: izgovarjati — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Slovene: izgovoriti — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Spanish: pronunciar — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Swedish: uttala — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Tajik: талаффус кардан (talaffus kardan) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Tajik: талаффуз кардан (talaffuz kardan) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Thai: ออกเสียง (ɔ̀ɔk-sǐiang) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Turkish: telâffuz etmek — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Ukrainian: вимовля́ти (vymovljáty) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Ukrainian: ви́мовити (výmovyty) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Urdu: تَلَفُّظ کَرْنا (talaffuz karnā) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Uyghur: تەلپپۇز قىلماق (telppuz qilmaq) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Uzbek: talaffuz qilmoq — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Venetan: parnonciar — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Vietnamese: phát âm — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Walloon: prononcî — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Yiddish: אַרויסרעדן (aroysredn) — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Zulu: -phimisa — to sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate
  • Czech: vyslovovat — to produce the components of speech
  • Czech: vyslovit — to produce the components of speech
  • Finnish: ääntää — to produce the components of speech
  • Finnish: lausua — to produce the components of speech
  • German: aussprechen — to produce the components of speech
  • Greek: αρθρώνω (arthróno) — to produce the components of speech
  • Irish: fuaimnigh — to produce the components of speech
  • Khmer: ហុច (hoc) — to produce the components of speech
  • Russian: произноси́ть (proiznosítʹ) — to produce the components of speech
  • Russian: произнести́ (proiznestí) — to produce the components of speech
  • Scottish Gaelic: fuaimnich — to produce the components of speech
  • Venetan: parnonciar — to produce the components of speech
  • Zulu: -phimisa — to produce the components of speech
  • Bulgarian: чета́ на глас (četá na glas) — to read aloud
  • Czech: vyhlásit — to read aloud
  • Dutch: uitspreken — to read aloud
  • Finnish: lausua — to read aloud
  • French: déclamer — to read aloud
  • French: lire — to read aloud
  • Hungarian: felolvas — to read aloud
  • Norwegian Bokmål: uttale — to read aloud
Real reading context

pronounce in complete knowledge articles