Standard Lemma guide

propriety

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pɹəˈpɹaɪəti/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪɪti
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AH0 P R AY1 AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The particular character or essence of someone or something; individuality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peculiarity, specialty, individuality, particularity, propriety, singularity, specificity, specificness

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A characteristic; an attribute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trait, quality, race, attribute, characteristic, designation, distinction, distinctiveness, feature, hallmark, owndom, parameter, property, propriety, touch, whatness

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A piece of land owned by someone; someone's property.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

More generally, something owned by someone; a possession.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: belongings, property, aught, owndom, possession, propriety

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The fact of possessing something; ownership.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: possession, proprietorship, owndom, ownership, propriety

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Correct language or pronunciation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Suitability, fitness; the quality of being appropriate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Correctness in behaviour and morals; good manners, seemliness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, often, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decency, integrity, rectitude, angelicality, angelicalness, angelicity, angelicness, godliness, honesty, honor, probity, propriety, righteousness, rightfulness, saintlikeness, saintliness, seemlihood, seemliness, uprightness, virtuousness

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

correct or appropriate behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: properness, correctitude

Antonyms: impropriety

Broader terms: demeanor, demeanour, behavior, behaviour, conduct, deportment

Narrower terms: decorum, decorousness, appropriateness, rightness, correctness, good form, priggishness, primness, modesty, reserve, seemliness, grace, decency

History

Etymology

From late Middle English proprietee, propretee, propriete (“ownership”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman propreté, Middle French proprieté, from Latin proprietās. By surface analysis, prop(e)r + -iety. Doublet of property.

Across languages

Translations

59 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: уместност (umestnost) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Bulgarian: правилност (pravilnost) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Catalan: propietat — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Danish: rigtighed — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Danish: ordentlighed — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Esperanto: taŭgo — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • French: décence — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • German: Angemessenheit — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • German: Richtigkeit — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • German: Korrektheit — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • German: Ordnungsmäßigkeit — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • German: Geeignetheit — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Hungarian: helyénvalóság — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Hungarian: helyesség — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Hungarian: jogosság — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Hungarian: megfelelőség — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Macedonian: прикладност (prikladnost) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Macedonian: умесност (umesnost) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Portuguese: propriedade — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Romanian: decență — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Russian: уме́стность (uméstnostʹ) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Russian: пра́вильность (právilʹnostʹ) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Russian: обосно́ванность (obosnóvannostʹ) — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Swedish: lämplighet — fitness; the quality of being appropriate
  • Bulgarian: (благо)приличие — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Catalan: propietat — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Danish: sømmelighed — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Dutch: correctheid — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Dutch: fatsoen — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Dutch: geschiktheid — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Dutch: goede manieren — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • French: correction — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • French: bienséance — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • French: convenances — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • French: bonnes manières — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Schicklichkeit — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Tugendhaftigkeit — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Wahrhaftigkeit — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Redlichkeit — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Anstand — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Anständigkeit — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • German: Form — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Hungarian: illem — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Hungarian: illendőség — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Hungarian: tisztesség — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Macedonian: пристојност (pristojnost) — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Macedonian: умесност (umesnost) — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Malayalam: ഔചിത്യം (aucityaṁ) — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Middle English: honeste — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Plautdietsch: Sittlichkjeit — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Portuguese: propriedade — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Romanian: cuviință — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Romanian: corectitudine — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Russian: присто́йность (pristójnostʹ) — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Russian: благопристо́йность (blagopristójnostʹ) — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Sanskrit: अचर (acara) — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Spanish: propiedad — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Spanish: propriedad — correctness in behaviour and morals
  • Spanish: procedencia — correctness in behaviour and morals