Standard Lemma guide

prosaic

adj · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pɹəʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/
  • US: /pɹoʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪɪk
  • CMU ARPABET: P R OW0 Z EY1 IH0 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The tenor of Eliot's prosaic work differs greatly from that of his poetry.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: poetic

2

adj

Meaning 2

Straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I was simply making the prosaic point that we are running late.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Overly plain, simple or commonplace, to the point of being boring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: usually

Qualifier: main usage

Examples

  • His account of the incident was so prosaic that I nodded off while reading it.
  • She lived a prosaic life.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: humdrum, dull, unimaginative, banal, basic, beat, blah, commonplace, bland, boring, cold, colourless, corny, drab, stuffy, dreich, drowsy, dull as dishwater, flat, heavy going, ho-hum, insipid, lackluster, lame, languid, lifeless, longsome, monotonous, mundane, no fun at parties, plain, plodding, prosaic, prosy, pedantic, pedestrian, static, straightforward, snoozeworthy, soporific, tedious, uncool, wan, weaksauce, wooden, uninteresting, stodgy, vapid, vanilla

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

not challenging; dull and lacking excitement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an unglamorous job greasing engines

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: commonplace, humdrum, unglamorous, unglamourous

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

lacking wit or imagination

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a pedestrian movie plot

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pedestrian, prosy, earthbound

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

not fanciful or imaginative

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • local guides describe the history of various places in matter-of-fact tones
  • a prosaic and unimaginative essay

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: matter-of-fact

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle French prosaïque, from Medieval Latin prosaicus (“in prose”), from Latin prosa (“prose”), from prorsus (“straightforward, in prose”), from Old Latin provorsus (“straight ahead”), from pro- (“forward”) + vorsus (“turned”), from vertō (“to turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to turn, to bend”).

Across languages

Translations

66 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: արձակ (arjak) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Bulgarian: прозаичен (prozaičen) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Bulgarian: написан в проза (napisan v proza) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Catalan: prosaic — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Chinese Mandarin: 散文式的 (sǎnwénshì de) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Czech: prozaický — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Danish: prosaisk — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Finnish: proosallinen — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Finnish: proosa- — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Georgian: პროზაული (ṗrozauli) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • German: prosaisch — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Greek: πεζός (pezós) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Ancient Greek: πεζός (pezós) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Hungarian: prózai — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Italian: prosastico — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Japanese: 散文的な (sanbunteki na) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Kazakh: прозалық (prozalyq) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Persian: منثور (mansur) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Polish: prozaiczny — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Portuguese: prosaico — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Russian: прозаический (prozaičeskij) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Spanish: prosaico — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Swedish: prosaisk — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Ukrainian: прозаї́чний (prozajíčnyj) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Yiddish: פּראָזאַיִש (prozaish) — pertaining to or having the characteristics of prose
  • Chinese Mandarin: 就事論事的 /就事论事的 (jiù shì lùn shì de) — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不帶感情的 /不带感情的 (bù dài gǎnqíng de) — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Czech: prozaický — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Czech: střízlivý — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Danish: prosaisk — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Dutch: prozaïsch — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Finnish: proosallinen — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Finnish: arkipäiväinen — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Finnish: ikävä — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Georgian: პროზაული (ṗrozauli) — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Greek: πεζός (pezós) — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Polish: prozaiczny — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Ukrainian: прозаї́чний (prozajíčnyj) — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Yiddish: פּראָזאַיִש (prozaish) — straightforward; matter-of-fact; lacking the feeling or elegance of poetry
  • Bulgarian: прозаичен (prozaičen) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Bulgarian: безинтересен (bezinteresen) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Chinese Mandarin: 平淡的 (píngdàn de) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Chinese Mandarin: 乏味的 (fáwèi de) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Czech: všední — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Czech: jednotvárný — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Danish: prosaisk — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Dutch: prozaïsch — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Finnish: proosallinen — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Finnish: arkipäiväinen — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Finnish: tylsä — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • German: prosaisch — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Greek: κοινότοπος (koinótopos) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Greek: πεζός (pezós) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Greek: τετριμμένος (tetrimménos) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Hungarian: prózai — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Italian: prosaico — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Italian: terra terra — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Japanese: 退屈な (taikutsu na) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Japanese: 単調な (tanchō na) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Kazakh: бірсарынды (bırsaryndy) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Persian: بیروح (biruh) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Polish: prozaiczny — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Spanish: prosaico — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Swedish: prosaisk — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Ukrainian: прозаї́чний (prozajíčnyj) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
  • Yiddish: פּראָזאַיִש (prozaish) — overly plain or simple, to the point of being boring; humdrum
Real reading context

prosaic in complete knowledge articles