Standard Lemma guide

protanopia

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A form of color blindness. Involves a defect in distinguishing between red and green.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

dichromacy characterized by lowered sensitivity to long wavelengths of light resulting in an inability to distinguish red and purplish blue

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: red-blindness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: red-green dichromacy, red-green color blindness, red-green colour blindness

History

Etymology

From proto- (“first (color)”) + an- (“without”) + -opia (“vision”).

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 紅色盲 /红色盲 (hóngsèmáng) — a form of color blindness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 甲型色盲 (jiǎxíngsèmáng) — a form of color blindness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 第一色盲 (dìyīsèmáng) — a form of color blindness
  • Finnish: protanopia — a form of color blindness
  • Finnish: punasokeus — a form of color blindness
  • Japanese: 1型色覚 — a form of color blindness
  • Portuguese: protanopia — a form of color blindness