Standard Lemma guide

protect

verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pɹəˈtɛkt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛkt
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AH0 T EH1 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To keep safe; to defend; to guard; to prevent harm coming to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • to protect a child from danger
  • This antivirus package will protect your computer from hackers.
  • Condoms are designed to protect against sexually-transmitted diseases.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To book a passenger on a later flight if there is a chance they will not be able to board their earlier reserved flight.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, lifestyle, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, tourism, transport, travel

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Weatherbeater protects your roof from the rain

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: defend

Narrower terms: cover for, immunize, immunise, overprotect, look out, cover, guard, ward, defend, hold, shield, screen, charm, wall, palisade, fence, fence in, surround, safeguard, mothproof, body guard, insure, keep, preserve

4

verb

Meaning 4

use tariffs to favor domestic industry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: assist

History

Etymology

Attested in English since 1530, from Latin prōtēctus (“covered, protected”), past participle of prōtegō, prōtegere (“to cover the front, protect”) from prō, prō- (“before, in front of”) + tegō, tegere (“to cover”), see tegument. Largely displaced native Middle English shelden, from Old English sċildan (“to protect,” literally “to shield”).

Across languages

Translations

138 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: mbroj — to keep safe
  • Southern Altai: корыыр (korïïr) — to keep safe
  • Arabic: حَمَى (ḥamā) — to keep safe
  • Armenian: պաշտպանել (paštpanel) — to keep safe
  • Aromanian: apãr — to keep safe
  • Asturian: protexer — to keep safe
  • Azerbaijani: qorumaq — to keep safe
  • Bashkir: ҡурғау (qurğaw) — to keep safe
  • Basque: babestu — to keep safe
  • Belarusian: абараня́ць (abaranjácʹ) — to keep safe
  • Belarusian: абарані́ць (abaranícʹ) — to keep safe
  • Bulgarian: предпазвам (predpazvam) — to keep safe
  • Bulgarian: защитавам (zaštitavam) — to keep safe
  • Catalan: protegir — to keep safe
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保護 /保护 (bǎohù) — to keep safe
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保衛 /保卫 (bǎowèi) — to keep safe
  • Maore Comorian: uhifadhwi — to keep safe
  • Ngazidja Comorian: uhifadhwi — to keep safe
  • Czech: chránit — to keep safe
  • Danish: beskytte — to keep safe
  • Dutch: beschermen — to keep safe
  • Dutch: beveiligen — to keep safe
  • Egyptian: x:D43-w-Y1V (ḫwj) — to keep safe
  • Egyptian: m-a:k-Y1V (mkj) — to keep safe
  • Egyptian: nD-nw:D40 (nḏ) — to keep safe
  • Esperanto: protekti — to keep safe
  • Esperanto: ŝirmi — to keep safe
  • Estonian: kaitsma — to keep safe
  • Finnish: suojata — to keep safe
  • Finnish: suojella — to keep safe
  • Finnish: varjella — to keep safe
  • French: protéger — to keep safe
  • Galician: protexer — to keep safe
  • Galician: amparar — to keep safe
  • Georgian: იცავს (icavs) — to keep safe
  • Georgian: იფარავს (iparavs) — to keep safe
  • Georgian: მფარველობს (mparvelobs) — to keep safe
  • German: schützen — to keep safe
  • German: beschützen — to keep safe
  • Greek: προστατεύω (prostatévo) — to keep safe
  • Haitian Creole: pwoteje — to keep safe
  • Hebrew: הֵגֵן (hegén) — to keep safe
  • Hindi: रक्षा करना (rakṣā karnā) — to keep safe
  • Hungarian: véd — to keep safe
  • Hungarian: óv — to keep safe
  • Hungarian: oltalmaz — to keep safe
  • Hungarian: oltalmába vesz — to keep safe
  • Icelandic: vernda — to keep safe
  • Ido: protektar — to keep safe
  • Irish: caomhnaigh — to keep safe
  • Irish: cosain — to keep safe
  • Irish: ainic — to keep safe
  • Old Irish: aingid — to keep safe
  • Old Irish: imm·dích — to keep safe
  • Old Irish: do·eim — to keep safe
  • Italian: proteggere — to keep safe
  • Japanese: 守る (mamoru) — to keep safe
  • Japanese: 保護する (hogo suru) — to keep safe
  • Khmer: គាំពារ (koam pie) — to keep safe
  • Korean: 보호하다 (bohohada) — to keep safe
  • Central Kurdish: پاراستن (parastin) — to keep safe
  • Northern Kurdish: parastin — to keep safe
  • Northern Kurdish: parêztin — to keep safe
  • Lao: ປົກປ້ອງ (pok pǭng) — to keep safe
  • Lao: ປ້ອງກັນ (pǭng kan) — to keep safe
  • Latin: protego — to keep safe
  • Latin: defendo — to keep safe
  • Latin: tutor — to keep safe
  • Latin: tueor — to keep safe
  • Latin: colo — to keep safe
  • Latin: munio — to keep safe
  • Latvian: saudzēt — to keep safe
  • Lithuanian: saugoti — to keep safe
  • Lithuanian: apsaugoti — to keep safe
  • Malayalam: രക്ഷിയ്ക്കുക (rakṣiykkuka) — to keep safe
  • Māori: whakangungu — to keep safe
  • Māori: whakaruruhau — to keep safe
  • Māori: whakahaumaru — to keep safe
  • Māori: kaikaro — to keep safe
  • Māori: rauhī — to keep safe
  • Māori: pākaihoko — to keep safe
  • Middle English: helien — to keep safe
  • Middle English: forhelien — to keep safe
  • Middle English: bischilden — to keep safe
  • Middle English: beschielden — to keep safe
  • Middle English: berwen — to keep safe
  • Middle English: bergen — to keep safe
  • Middle English: mundien — to keep safe
  • Middle English: mounden — to keep safe
  • Mongolian: сэргийлэх (sergiilex) — to keep safe
  • Navajo: bichʼą́ą́h iighááh — to keep safe
  • Norman: protégi — to keep safe
  • Norwegian: beskytte — to keep safe
  • Norwegian: verne — to keep safe
  • Norwegian: sikre — to keep safe
  • Norwegian: dekke — to keep safe
  • Norwegian: gardere — to keep safe
  • Occitan: protegir — to keep safe
  • Old Occitan: guardar — to keep safe
  • Old English: sċildan — to keep safe
  • Persian: پاییدن (pâyidan) — to keep safe
  • Polish: chronić — to keep safe
  • Portuguese: proteger — to keep safe
  • Romanian: proteja — to keep safe
  • Romanian: apăra — to keep safe
  • Romanian: ocroti — to keep safe
  • Russian: защища́ть (zaščiščátʹ) — to keep safe
  • Russian: защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) — to keep safe
  • Russian: оберега́ть (oberegátʹ) — to keep safe
  • Russian: бере́чь (beréčʹ) — to keep safe
  • Sanskrit: रक्षति (rakṣati) — to keep safe
  • Scots: pertect — to keep safe
  • Scottish Gaelic: dìon — to keep safe
  • Serbo-Croatian: заштитити — to keep safe
  • Serbo-Croatian: zaštititi — to keep safe
  • Sikkimese: སྐྱོང་བོ (skyong bo) — to keep safe
  • Sindhi: رکيا ڪرڻ (rkhyā krṇ) — to keep safe
  • Spanish: proteger — to keep safe
  • Spanish: defensar — to keep safe
  • Spanish: captener — to keep safe
  • Swahili: kukinga — to keep safe
  • Swahili: kulinda — to keep safe
  • Swedish: skydda — to keep safe
  • Swedish: beskydda — to keep safe
  • Tagalog: protektahan — to keep safe
  • Telugu: సంరక్షించు (saṁrakṣiñcu) — to keep safe
  • Thai: ป้องกัน (bpɔ̂ng-gan) — to keep safe
  • Thai: คุ้มครอง (kúm-krɔɔng) — to keep safe
  • Thai: ปกป้อง (bpòk-bpɔ̂ng) — to keep safe
  • Tocharian B: pāsk- — to keep safe
  • Turkish: korumak — to keep safe
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوریمق (korımak, korumak) — to keep safe
  • Ugaritic: 𐎐𐎙𐎗 (nġr) — to keep safe
  • Ukrainian: захища́ти (zaxyščáty) — to keep safe
  • Ukrainian: захисти́ти (zaxystýty) — to keep safe
  • Uzbek: qoʻrimoq — to keep safe
  • Vietnamese: bảo vệ — to keep safe
  • Welsh: amddiffyn — to keep safe
Real reading context

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