Standard Lemma guide

protective

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /pɹəˈtɛk.tɪv/
  • Canada, US: /pɹoʊˈtɛk.tɪv/
  • Australian: /pɹəˈtek.tɪv/
  • rhymes with -ɛktɪv
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AH0 T EH1 K T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Serving or intended to protect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The fighter dropped into a protective stance.
  • The castle's moat served a protective function.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Wishing to protect; defensive of somebody or something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Mother bears are famously protective of their cubs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something that protects.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A condom.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

intended or adapted to afford protection of some kind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a protective covering
  • the use of protective masks and equipment
  • protective coatings
  • kept the drunken sailor in protective custody
  • animals with protective coloring
  • protective tariffs

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: unprotective

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

showing care

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a protective mother

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prōtēctīvus. By surface analysis, protect + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: պաշտպանական (paštpanakan) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Azerbaijani: qoruyucu — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Bulgarian: защите́н (zaštitén) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Bulgarian: предпазен (predpazen) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Czech: ochranný — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Esperanto: protekta — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Finnish: suoja- — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Finnish: suojaava — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Finnish: turvaava — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • French: protecteur — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • German: Schutz- — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Hebrew: הגנתי (haganatí) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Hebrew: מגן (magén) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Indonesian: protektif — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Irish: fálach — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Irish: díonmhar — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Italian: protettivo — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Kazakh: қорғауыш (qorğauyş) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Old English: healdsum — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Portuguese: protetor — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Portuguese: protetivo — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Russian: защи́тный (zaščítnyj) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Russian: охра́нный (oxránnyj) — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Spanish: protector — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Welsh: amddiffynol — serving, intended or wishing to protect
  • Finnish: suoja — Something that protects
  • Romanian: protector — Something that protects
  • Spanish: protector — Something that protects
  • Bulgarian: презерватив (prezervativ) — A condom
  • Finnish: kondomi — A condom
  • Portuguese: preservativo — A condom
Real reading context

protective in complete knowledge articles