Standard Lemma guide

protectorate

name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /pɹəˈtɛktəɹɪt/
  • Canada: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AH0 T EH1 K T ER0 AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The British state from 1653 to 1659, under Oliver Cromwell and then Richard Cromwell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Examples

  • Holonym: Interregnum

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, Commonwealth

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Government by a protector; especially, The Protectorate: government of England, Scotland, and Ireland between 1653 and 1659 under the Lord Protector of the Commonwealth Oliver Cromwell, later his son Richard Cromwell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The office or position of the Lord Protector of the Commonwealth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The authority assumed by a state over another state deemed inferior or dependent, whereby the former protects the latter from invasion and shares in the management of its affairs but the protected state retains its nominal sovereignty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Egypt became a British protectorate in 1914.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An autonomous state under protectorate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The office or position of protector (sense 5).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: regency

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a state or territory partly controlled by (but not a possession of) a stronger state but autonomous in internal affairs; protectorates are established by treaty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: associated state

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: district, territory, territorial dominion, dominion

History

Etymology

Proprialization from protectorate.

Etymology tree English protector Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus, -tūs Latin -ātusder. English -ate English protectorate From protector + -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office, a system ruled by people of such office).

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: الحِمَايَة (al-ḥimāya) — government by a protector
  • Bulgarian: регентство (regentstvo) — government by a protector
  • Catalan: protectorat — government by a protector
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保护国 (bǎohù guó) — government by a protector
  • Czech: protektorát — government by a protector
  • Dutch: protectoraat — government by a protector
  • Esperanto: protektorato — government by a protector
  • Finnish: protektoraatti — government by a protector
  • French: protectorat — government by a protector
  • Georgian: დამოკიდებული ქვეყანა (damoḳidebuli kveq̇ana) — government by a protector
  • Georgian: დამოკიდებული სახელმწიფო (damoḳidebuli saxelmc̣ipo) — government by a protector
  • Georgian: სატელიტი ქვეყანა (saṭeliṭi kveq̇ana) — government by a protector
  • Georgian: სატელიტური სახელმწიფო (saṭeliṭuri saxelmc̣ipo) — government by a protector
  • Georgian: პროტექტორატი (ṗroṭekṭoraṭi) — government by a protector
  • German: Protektorat — government by a protector
  • German: Schutzgebiet — government by a protector
  • Italian: protettorato — government by a protector
  • Japanese: 保護者による政府 — government by a protector
  • Khmer: អាណាព្យាបាល (aa naa pyiebaal) — government by a protector
  • Norwegian Bokmål: protektorat — government by a protector
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: protektorat — government by a protector
  • Polish: protektorat — government by a protector
  • Portuguese: protetorado — government by a protector
  • Russian: протектора́т (protɛktorát) — government by a protector
  • Spanish: protectorado — government by a protector
  • Swedish: protektorat — government by a protector
  • Ukrainian: протектора́т (protektorát) — government by a protector
  • Welsh: protectoriaeth — government by a protector
  • Albanian: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Bulgarian: протекторат (protektorat) — a protected autonomous state
  • Catalan: protectorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保護國 /保护国 (bǎohùguó) — a protected autonomous state
  • Danish: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Dutch: protectoraat — a protected autonomous state
  • Finnish: protektoraatti — a protected autonomous state
  • Finnish: suojelualue — a protected autonomous state
  • French: protectorat — a protected autonomous state
  • German: Protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • German: Schutzgebiet — a protected autonomous state
  • Indonesian: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Indonesian: negara lindungan — a protected autonomous state
  • Italian: protettorato — a protected autonomous state
  • Japanese: 保護国 (hogokoku) — a protected autonomous state
  • Korean: 보호국 (bohoguk) — a protected autonomous state
  • Malay: negeri naungan — a protected autonomous state
  • Norwegian Bokmål: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Polish: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Portuguese: protetorado — a protected autonomous state
  • Russian: протектора́т (protɛktorát) — a protected autonomous state
  • Spanish: protectorado — a protected autonomous state
  • Swahili: nchi lindwa — a protected autonomous state
  • Swedish: protektorat — a protected autonomous state
  • Ukrainian: протектора́т (protektorát) — a protected autonomous state
  • Welsh: diffynwlad — a protected autonomous state
Real reading context

protectorate in complete knowledge articles