adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˌpɹəʊtəɹˈænθəs/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌproʊtəɹˈænθəs/
General-American:/-ɾəɹ-/
rhymes with -ænθəs
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of a plant: having flowers that appear earlier than the leaves.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, rare
Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of a plant: having leaves that appear earlier than the flowers.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, rare
Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
PIE word *h2éndhos From protero- (prefix meaning ‘earliest, first’) + -anthous (suffix specifying appearance or behavior of a plant's flowers).
Across languages
Translations
5 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
joka kukkii ennen lehtien kasvamista
— of a plant: having flowers that appear earlier than the leaves
French:
protéranthe
— of a plant: having flowers that appear earlier than the leaves
Italian:
proteranto
— of a plant: having flowers that appear earlier than the leaves
Finnish:
jonka lehdet kasvavat ennen kukkimista
— of a plant: having leaves that appear earlier than the flowers
Italian:
proteranto
— of a plant: having leaves that appear earlier than the flowers