Standard Lemma guide

prototype

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɹəʊtətaɪp/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈpɹoʊtəˌtaɪp/
  • Canada, General-American: [ˈpɹoʊɾəˌtaɪp]
  • Canada, General-American: [ˈpɹoʊɾəˌtʌɪp]
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈpɹoʊtoʊ-/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈpɹəʉtətɑep/
  • Australian: [ˈpɹəʉɾətɑep]
  • Australian: [ˈpɹɐʉɾətɑep]
  • Queensland Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: /ˈpɹɐʉtətaɪp/
  • New-Zealand: [ˈpɹɐʉɾətaɪp]
  • CMU ARPABET: P R OW1 T AH0 T AY2 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects (particularly manufactured items), or for its generalizations and models.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: archetype (sometimes synonymous)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: archetype

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An early sample or model built to test a concept or process.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The prototype had loose wires and rough edges, but it worked.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A declaration of a function that specifies the name, return type, and parameters, but none of the body or actual code.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An instance of a category or a concept that combines its most representative attributes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences, semantics

Examples

  • A robin is a prototype of a bird; a penguin is not.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A type of race car, a racing sports car not based on a production car. A 4-wheeled cockpit-seating car built especially for racing on sports car circuits, that does not use the silhouette related to a consumer road car.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, motor-racing, racing, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To create a prototype of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To imitate or emulate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a standard or typical example

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he is the prototype of good breeding
  • he provided America with an image of the good father

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: paradigm, epitome, image

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: model, example

Narrower terms: concentrate, imago

History

Etymology

From French prototype or Late Latin prototypon, from Ancient Greek πρωτότυπος (prōtótupos, “original; prototype”), from πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) (from πρῶτος (prôtos, “first; earliest”)) + τῠ́πος (tŭ́pos, “blow, pressing; sort, type”) (from τύπτω (túptō, “to beat, strike”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp- (“to push; to stick”)). The word is analysable as proto- + -type.

Across languages

Translations

53 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: نموذج (namūḏaj) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Bulgarian: първообраз (pǎrvoobraz) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Bulgarian: прототип (prototip) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Catalan: prototip — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Chinese Mandarin: 原型 (yuánxíng) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雏形 (chúxíng) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Chinese Mandarin: 樣機 /样机 (yàngjī) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Czech: prototyp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Danish: prototype — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Dutch: prototype — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Faroese: frumsnið — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Finnish: prototyyppi — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • French: prototype — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Galician: prototipo — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • German: Prototyp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Greek: πρωτότυπο (protótypo) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Hebrew: אב טיפוס — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Icelandic: frumgerð — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Indonesian: prototipe — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Indonesian: purwarupa — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Interlingua: prototypo — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Italian: prototipo — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Japanese: プロトタイプ (purototaipu) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Japanese: 原型 — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Malay: prototaip — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Malay: prototipe — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Malay: purbarupa — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Norwegian Bokmål: prototyp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Norwegian Bokmål: prototype — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Norwegian Bokmål: grunnform — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: prototyp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: prototype — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: grunnform — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Plautdietsch: Väabilt — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Polish: prototyp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Portuguese: protótipo — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Romanian: prototip — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Romanian: prim-model — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Russian: прототи́п (prototíp) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Russian: моде́ль (modélʹ) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Russian: проо́браз (proóbraz) — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Serbo-Croatian: prȍtotīp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Spanish: prototipo — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Swedish: prototyp — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Turkish: prototip — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Turkish: model — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Vietnamese: nguyên mẫu — original form or object which is a basis for other forms or objects
  • Bulgarian: прототип (prototip) — early sample or model built to test a concept or process
  • Plautdietsch: Väabilt — early sample or model built to test a concept or process
  • Polish: prototyp — early sample or model built to test a concept or process
  • Spanish: prototipo — early sample or model built to test a concept or process
  • Spanish: prototipado — early sample or model built to test a concept or process
  • Polish: prototyp — instance of a category or a concept that combines its most representative attributes
Real reading context

prototype in complete knowledge articles