Standard Lemma guide

proximate

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈpɹɒk.sɪ.mət/
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈpɹɑk.sə.mət/
  • US: /ˈpɹɑk.sɪ.mət/
  • Australian: /ˈpɹɔk.sɪ.mət/
  • CMU ARPABET: P R AA1 K S AH0 M AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Close or closest; adjacent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Immediately preceding or following in a chain of causation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

About to take place; impending.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A grammatical marker that distinguishes a relatively salient referent in a given context from a relatively non-salient (obviative) one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

closest in degree or order (space or time) especially in a chain of causes and effects

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • news of his proximate arrival
  • interest in proximate rather than ultimate goals

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: ultimate

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

very close in space or time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • proximate words
  • proximate houses

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Late Latin proximatus, past participle of proximare (“to draw near, approach”), from Latin proximus (“nearest”), superlative of prope (“near”).

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: най-близък (naj-blizǎk) — close or closest; adjacent
  • Danish: nær — close or closest; adjacent
  • Interlingua: proxime — close or closest; adjacent
  • Russian: ближа́йший (bližájšij) — close or closest; adjacent
  • Russian: сме́жный (sméžnyj) — close or closest; adjacent
  • Ottoman Turkish: یاقین (yakın) — close or closest; adjacent
Real reading context

proximate in complete knowledge articles