Standard Lemma guide

pruritus

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • pro͞o-rīʹtəs
  • /pɹuːˈɹaɪtəs/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Itching; especially, severe itching of undamaged skin; caused by allergy, infection, lymphoma, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: medicine, sciences

Examples

  • 2018, AbbVie, "FDA Grants AbbVie's Upadacitinib Breakthrough Therapy Designation for Atopic Dermatitis", Drug Discovery & Development Atopic dermatitis, a chronic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by skin erosion, oozing and crusting, redness, intense itching (pruritus) and dry skin.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an intense itching sensation that can have various causes (as by allergies or infection or lymphoma or jaundice etc.)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: itch, itchiness, itching

Narrower terms: pruritus ani, pruritus vulvae

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prūrītus (“an itch, an itching”), from prūriō (“to itch”).

Across languages

Translations

1 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Spanish: prurito — Translations