Standard Lemma guide

psyche

intj · name · noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈsaɪk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪk
  • sī'kē
  • /ˈsaɪ.ki/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪki
  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsaɪ.ki/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Texas: Austin Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈsɑe.ki/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈsaɪ.ki/
  • New-Zealand: [ˈsɑe̯.ki]
  • CMU ARPABET: S AY1 K IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

intj

Meaning 1

Alternative form of psych.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The personification of the soul. Originally a mortal princess who later married Eros/Cupid, (the god of love), was deified, and bore him a daughter, Hedone/Voluptas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greco-Roman

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

16 Psyche, a main belt asteroid

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The human soul, mind, or spirit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The human mind as the central force in thought, emotion, and behavior of an individual.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A small white butterfly, Leptosia nina, family Pieridae, of Asia and Australasia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Abbreviation of psychology.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

Alternative form of psych.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

that which is responsible for one's thoughts and feelings; the seat of the faculty of reason

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his mind wandered
  • I couldn't get his words out of my head

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mind, head, brain, nous

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cognition, knowledge, noesis

Narrower terms: noddle, tabula rasa, ego, unconscious mind, unconscious, subconscious mind, subconscious

10

noun

Meaning 10

(Greek mythology) a beautiful princess loved by Cupid who visited her at night and told her she must not try to see him; became the personification of the soul

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mythical being

11

noun

Meaning 11

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soul

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spirit

Narrower terms: ghost

History

Etymology

Shortened form of psychology, from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”)

From Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, literally “Soul, Spirit”).

Learned borrowing from Latin psychē, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”).

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: سيكي — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Armenian: Պսիքե (Psikʻe) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Catalan: Psique — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Czech: Psýché — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Czech: Psyché — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Danish: Psyke — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Esperanto: Psiĥo — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Esperanto: Psiĥa — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Finnish: Psykhe — Greco-Roman goddess
  • French: Psyché — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Georgian: ფსიქე (psike) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Georgian: ფსიქეა (psikea) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • German: Psyche — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Greek: Ψυχή (Psychí) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Ancient Greek: Ψυχή (Psukhḗ) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Hungarian: Pszükhé — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Italian: Psiche — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Japanese: プシューケー (Pushūkē) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Korean: 프시케 (Peusike) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Polish: Psyche — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Portuguese: Psiquê — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Russian: Психе́я (Psixéja) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Serbo-Croatian: Psiha — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Serbo-Croatian: Психа — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Slovene: Psihe — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Spanish: Psique — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Ukrainian: Психе́я (Psyxéja) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Urdu: سائیکی (sāekī) — Greco-Roman goddess
  • Chinese Mandarin: 靈神星 /灵神星 (Língshénxīng) — Asteroid
  • Finnish: Psyche — Asteroid
  • Italian: Psiche — Asteroid
  • Japanese: プシケ (Pushike) — Asteroid
  • Russian: Психе́я (Psixéja) — Asteroid
  • Bulgarian: душа (duša) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Bulgarian: психика (psihika) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Catalan: psique — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 精神 (jīngshén) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Czech: psýcha — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Czech: psychika — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Esperanto: psiko — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Finnish: psyyke — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • French: psyché — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • French: psychisme — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • German: Psyche — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • German: Geist — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Greek: ψυχή (psychí) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Hungarian: psziché — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Italian: psiche — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Japanese: 精神 (seishin) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Kazakh: психика (psixika) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Kazakh: жан (jan) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Kazakh: рух (rux) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Māori: mauri — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Occitan: psiquè — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Persian: روان (ravān) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Polish: psyche — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Polish: psychika — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Portuguese: psique — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Russian: душа́ (dušá) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Russian: дух (dux) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Russian: пси́хика (psíxika) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Spanish: psique — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Spanish: psiquis — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Spanish: psiquismo — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Ukrainian: пси́хіка (psýxika) — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Vietnamese: tâm — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Vietnamese: tinh thần — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Vietnamese: tâm trí — the human soul, mind, or spirit
  • Yiddish: פּסיכע (psikhe) — the human soul, mind, or spirit