adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌsaɪkə(ʊ)ˈsɛntɹɪk/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˌsaɪkoʊˈsɛntɹɪk/
rhymes with -ɛntɹɪk
1
adj
Meaning 1
Primarily focused on the mind or spirit, especially as opposed to the body.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of a tourist: tending to avoid adventures and risks, preferring the familiar; self-inhibiting.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, psychology, sciences, tourism, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A tourist who tends to avoid adventures and risks, preferring the familiar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: human-sciences, lifestyle, psychology, sciences, tourism, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
The adjective is derived from psycho- (prefix meaning ‘relating to the mind or soul’) + -centric (suffix meaning ‘having a specified object at the centre, or as the focus of attention’). The noun is probably derived from the adjective. Adjective sense 2 (“of a tourist: tending to avoid adventures and risks”) and the noun sense (“tourist who tends to avoid adventures and risks”) were coined by the American travel researcher Stanley C. Plog in a paper presented to the Southern California Chapter of the Travel Research Association on 10 October 1972, which was later published in February 1974: see the quotation.
Across languages
Translations
1 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Indonesian:
psikosentris
— of a tourist: tending to avoid adventures and risks