Standard Lemma guide

pterodactyl

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˌtɛɹ.əˈdæk.təl/
  • US: /ˌtɛɹ.əˈdæk.tɪl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A pterosaur of the genus Pterodactylus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any pterosaur.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, proscribed

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

extinct flying reptile

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pterosaur, flying reptile

History

Etymology

From French ptérodactyle, a term coined by Cuvier from Ancient Greek πτερόν (pterón, “wing”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”). By surface analysis, ptero- + -dactyl.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: pterodàctil — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Chinese Mandarin: 翼手龍 /翼手龙 (yìshǒulóng) — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Esperanto: pterodaktilo — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Finnish: lentolisko — informal term for any pterosaur
  • French: ptérodactyle — informal term for any pterosaur
  • German: Pterodaktylus — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Greek: πτεροδάκτυλος (pterodáktylos) — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Hawaiian: peterodaketila — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Italian: pterodattilo — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Japanese: プテロダクティルス (puterodakutirusu) — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Japanese: テロダクティル (terodakutiru) — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Polish: pterodaktyl — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Portuguese: pterodáctilo — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Russian: птерода́ктиль (pterodáktilʹ) — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Spanish: pterodáctilo — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Swahili: pterodaktilo — informal term for any pterosaur
  • Swedish: flygödla — informal term for any pterosaur
Real reading context

pterodactyl in complete knowledge articles