noun · verb · 43 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/pʌf/
Australian, New-Zealand:/pɐf/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Northern-England:/pʊf/
rhymes with -ʌf
CMU ARPABET:P AH1 F
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: slang, uncountable
Examples
out of puff
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: wind
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Examples
puff of smoke
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A sudden but small gust of wind, smoke, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
An act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, informal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: drag
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
The drug cannabis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: slang, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English puff, puf, from Old English pyf (“a blast of wind, puff”), from Proto-West Germanic *puf(f)- (“to blow, puff”), of imitative origin. Cognate with Dutch puf (“puff, wind, fart”), Middle Low German puf, pof (“puff”).
From Middle English puffen, from Old English pyffan (“to breathe out, blow with the mouth”). Compare Dutch puffen, German Low German puffen, German puffen, Danish puffe, Swedish puffa.
Across languages
Translations
128 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
пухтене
(puhtene)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Esperanto:
pufo
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Finnish:
puhallus
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Finnish:
puhahdus
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
French:
souffle
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
German:
Hauch
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
German:
Atemstoß
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
German:
Windstoß
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Greek:
φυσηξιά
(fysixiá)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Greek:
φύσημα
(fýsima)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Hindi:
फूंक
(phūṅk)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Hindi:
दम
(dam)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Hindi:
कश
(kaś)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Hindi:
फूँक
(phū̃k)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Italian:
sbuffo
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Central Kurdish:
پف
(pif)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Occitan:
buf
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Persian:
فوت
(fut)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Persian:
پف
(pof)
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Portuguese:
sopro
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Spanish:
bocanada
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Spanish:
vaharada
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Swedish:
pust
— sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth
Finnish:
henki
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
French:
souffle
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
German:
Puste
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
German:
Atem
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Hindi:
फूंक
(phūṅk)
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Hindi:
दम
(dam)
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Hindi:
कश
(kaś)
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Italian:
fiato
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Italian:
respiro
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Portuguese:
fôlego
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Russian:
дыхалка
(dyxalka)
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Spanish:
resuello
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Swedish:
flås
— ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself
Bulgarian:
кълбо дим
(kǎlbo dim)
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Czech:
obláček
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Finnish:
haiku
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Finnish:
vire
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Finnish:
tuprahdus
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
French:
bouffée
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
German:
Sprühstoß
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
German:
Hub
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Indonesian:
kepulan
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Italian:
soffio
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Italian:
sbuffo
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Italian:
refolo
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Italian:
spiffero
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Italian:
boccata
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Māori:
pūrekereke
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Portuguese:
baforada
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Spanish:
bocanada
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Sundanese:
peledug
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Swedish:
puff
— small quantity of gas or smoke in the air
Bulgarian:
дърпане
(dǎrpane)
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Czech:
potáhnutí
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Czech:
šluk
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Dutch:
pof
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Dutch:
shoetoe
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Finnish:
savut
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
French:
bouffée
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
French:
taffe
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
French:
latte
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
German:
Zug
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Greek:
ρουφηξιά
(roufixiá)
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Greek:
τζούρα
(tzoúra)
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Italian:
boccata
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Italian:
tirata
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Japanese:
一服
(ippuku)
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Norwegian Bokmål:
drag
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Persian:
پک
(pok)
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Portuguese:
pitada
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Romanian:
puf
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Russian:
затя́жка
(zatjážka)
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Spanish:
calada
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Swedish:
bloss
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Swedish:
puff
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Tagalog:
hithit
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Urdu:
کش
— informal: act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe
Dutch:
wiet
— slang: cannabis
Finnish:
hasa
— slang: cannabis
Finnish:
pilvi
— slang: cannabis
Galician:
herba
— slang: cannabis
German:
Gras
— slang: cannabis
Greek:
μπάφος
(báfos)
— slang: cannabis
Italian:
spinello
— slang: cannabis
Portuguese:
erva
— slang: cannabis
Portuguese:
maconha
— slang: cannabis
Russian:
травка
(travka)
— slang: cannabis
Russian:
анаша
(anaša)
— slang: cannabis
Bulgarian:
еклер
(ekler)
— type of cake
Chinese Cantonese:
泡芙
(pou5 fu4)
— type of cake
Chinese Mandarin:
泡芙
(pàofú)
— type of cake
Finnish:
pusu
— type of cake
German:
Windbeutel
— type of cake
Ancient Greek:
φυστή
(phustḗ)
— type of cake
Italian:
bombolone
— type of cake
Italian:
bignè
— type of cake
Italian:
pasta sfoglia
— type of cake
Japanese:
シュー
(shū)
— type of cake
Japanese:
パフ
(pafu)
— type of cake
Portuguese:
profiterole
— type of cake
Russian:
профитроль
(profitrolʹ)
— type of cake
Assamese:
ফুলোৱা
(phulüa)
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Bulgarian:
пуша
(puša)
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Bulgarian:
димя
(dimja)
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Esperanto:
pufi
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Finnish:
tupruttaa
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Finnish:
tupruta
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
German:
puffen
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
German:
verpuffen
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
German:
paffen
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
German:
blasen
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
German:
pusten
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Greek:
αγκομαχάω
(agkomacháo)
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Hindi:
फूँकना
(phū̃knā)
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Hungarian:
pöfékel
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Italian:
uscire a sbuffi
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Italian:
sbuffare
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Central Kurdish:
پف کردن
(pif kirdin)
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Latin:
anhēlō
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs
Māori:
puhipuhi
— to emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs