Standard Lemma guide

puka

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈpuːkə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːkə

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small, usually perforated, wave- and beach-polished shell fragment formed from the spire of a cone, found along beaches of Pacific islands, and used especially to make necklaces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative form of pooka.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The evergreen tree Meryta sinclairii, endemic to New Zealand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pukanui

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The epiphytic plant Griselinia lucida, native to New Zealand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: akapuka

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

small roundheaded New Zealand tree having large resinous leaves and panicles of green-white flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Meryta sinclairii

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tree

6

noun

Meaning 6

South American shrub or small tree having long shining evergreen leaves and panicles of green or yellow flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Griselinia lucida

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shrub, bush

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Hawaiian puka (“hole”).

Borrowed from Irish púca (“hobgoblin”).

From Māori puka.